Txawm hais tias tsis mob, zuam tom tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob lossis kab mob ntev xws li kab mob Lyme. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus zuam tshwm sim, tshuaj xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm zuam uas txawv ntawm lwm cov kab. Qee cov kab uas muaj tus yam ntxwv zoo li zuam feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, zuam yuav tsum tau muab tua kom sai li sai tau kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob lossis kab mob. Yog tias tsis paub tseeb, hu rau lub chaw pabcuam tiv thaiv kab mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov zuam.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov Zuam Ntiag Tug
Kauj Ruam 1. Pom lub ntsej muag puag ncig thiab lub ntsej muag ntawm lub cev
Ua ntej nws lub cev swells nrog cov ntshav, zuam lub cev yog oval hauv cov duab nrog ob ntu ntu. Tom qab o, lub taub hau ntawm tus zuam tsis tau nthuav dav, tab sis lub cev tau nthuav dav thiab sib npaug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib kab kab ntsuas 1.3 txog 5.1 cm
Thaum pom, zuam lub cev loj yuav nyob ntawm seb nws tau haus cov ntshav ntau npaum li cas. Ua ntej haus ntshav, zuam lub cev yog qhov loj ntawm tus pinhead. Tom qab ob peb teev lossis sai dua, tus zuam yuav swell rau qhov loj ntawm taum lima.
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib xyuas txheej tawv tawv uas tiv thaiv lub cev
Feem ntau, zuam muaj qhov nyuaj exoskeleton. Cov zuam no hu ua zuam nyuaj lossis “thawj” zuam. Cov neeg feem ntau piav qhia zuam raws cov yam ntxwv no. Cov zuam mos muaj qhov hloov pauv tau yooj yim thiab tsuas yog pom hauv qee thaj chaw.
Cov zuam mos tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab hnub poob Tebchaws Meskas thiab sab qab teb sab hnub poob Canada
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb lub hnub qub zoo li tus qauv nyob tom qab
Amblyomma Americanum (lub hnub qub zuam) muaj lub hnub qub zoo li tus qauv ntawm nws exoskeleton. Yog tias kab koj pom tsis muaj tus qauv no, nws tuaj yeem yog zuam. Cov qauv no yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm hom zuam Amblyomma Americanum.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas kab ntawm cov ceg dub
Cov zuam dub muaj cov ceg uas muaj xim tsaus dua lawv lub cev. Zoo li tus taw ntawm Amblyomma Americanum, ceg dub yog tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm tus zuam ceg dub thiab yuav tsis muaj nyob hauv lwm hom zuam.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Txheeb Tus Zuam Los Ntawm Lwm Kab
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob cais cov kab uas muaj tis lossis cov kav hlau txais xov ua zuam
Zuam tsis muaj tis thiab kav hlau txais xov. Yog tias koj pom kab nrog tis lossis kav hlau txais xov, nws tsis yog zuam. Saib kab hom kab uas muaj tus yam ntxwv zoo li tab sis muaj tis lossis antennae yog cov kab uas koj pom muaj cov yam ntxwv no.
Weevils, kab feem ntau suav tias yog zuam, muaj tis thiab kav hlau txais xov
Kauj Ruam 2. Suav tus naj npawb ntawm ob txhais ceg
Vim tias zuam yog arachnids, zoo li kab laug sab thiab kab laug sab, zuam muaj 8 ceg. Yog tias kab koj pom muaj 6 ceg, nws yog kab thiab tsis yog zuam.
Yog tias kab ntawm ob txhais ceg tsawg dua 6 lossis ntau dua 8, kab tsis yog kab lossis arachnid, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tsis yog zuam
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib cov kab uas pub ntshav tab sis tsis txhob tuaj coob
Vim tias lawv tus yam ntxwv yuav luag zoo ib yam, kab kab yog kab uas feem ntau xav tias yog zuam. Txoj hauv kev los qhia zuam thiab kab laum sib nrug yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv. Billbugs nyob ua pawg, thaum zuam feem ntau nyob ib leeg. Zuam haus cov ntshav, thaum cov kab ntawv tsis ua.
Nco ntsoov, billbugs tsis nyob ib puag ncig tib neeg lossis tsiaj. Cov zuam feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig tib neeg thiab tsiaj
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas kab uas tsis ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tab sis nyob hauv
Zuam thiab kab laum nyob ib puag ncig tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev lawv haus cov tsiaj thiab tib neeg cov ntshav sib txawv. Zuam lo lawv lub cev kom haus cov ntshav ntawm cov khoom muaj sia thaum kab kab tsuas yog lo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau txheeb xyuas cov kab uas koj pom tias yog zuam lossis kab kab ua ntej tshem tawm ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Yog tias tsis ua haujlwm zoo, lub taub hau ntawm tus zuam yuav nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov Zuam Zaum
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas qhov mob me me nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov tom
Zuam tom yog feem ntau tsis mob heev. Yog tias koj hnov mob hnyav, nws tsis yog zuam tom. Paub koj cov tsos mob los txiav txim seb kab lossis arachnid me ntsis koj thiab kho nws li cas.
Yog tias koj raug tom los ntawm tus zuam muag, koj yuav hnov mob sai sai nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam tom qab zuam nres
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas qhov liab ntawm qhov tom
Txawm hais tias zuam tom tsis mob heev, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tseem yuav teb. Yog tias cov cim tom thiab thaj tsam ib puag ncig nws liab, koj tsuas yog raug zuam tom. Txawm li cas los xij, tawv nqaij liab yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm kab tom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib xyuas cov pob khaus uas tshwm tom qab ob peb hnub lossis ntau lub lis piam
Txawm hais tias tsis yog ib txwm cais raws li cov tsos mob ntawm tus zuam tom, tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum zuam tom kis tau tus kab mob lossis thaum koj kis tus kab mob los ntawm tom. Yog tias pob tawm mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham tam sim.
Qee cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm zuam, xws li kab mob Lyme, tuaj yeem siv lub hlis lossis ntau xyoo ua ntej cov tsos mob tshwm sim
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav tus zuam uas tseem khov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Txij li zuam tom feem ntau tsis mob, feem ntau txoj hauv kev los nrhiav zuam tom yog nrhiav cov zuam uas tseem nyam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Sib piv kab kab nrog lwm cov kab ua ntej rub nws tawm. Siv tweezers lossis daim npav rho nyiaj kom nyab xeeb tshem tawm cov yoov. Yog tias koj tsis ceev faj, zuam lub taub hau tseem yuav lo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm zuam tom uas xav tau kev kho sai
Thaum feem ntau zuam tom yog kho tus kheej, koj yuav xav tau kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev yog tias tom tom kis mob lossis ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Kho tus zuam tom tam sim yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Pob liab (khaus) thoob lub cev
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Qhov ncauj o, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas
- Kiv taub hau, lossis tsis nco qab
Lub tswv yim
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, khaws cov ntoo, nyom, thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag kom luv. Cov zuam feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw nplooj thiab tawg nrog nplooj.
- Tshem cov kab zuam kom sai li sai tau kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob lossis kis kab mob.
