Kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm hauv zej zog yog cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog los tshuaj xyuas lawv cov neeg siv khoom keeb kwm kev kawm, kev noj qab haus huv lub hlwb, kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, lossis xav tau kev tshaj lij. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev ua haujlwm hauv zej zog, koj yuav tsum xub xam phaj nrog cov neeg siv khoom thiab ntau lwm tus neeg uas paub tus neeg siv keeb kwm yav dhau thiab xav tau. Hauv daim ntawv txheeb xyuas, koj yuav tsum sau ntau lub hom phiaj uas tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsum ua tiav txhawm rau daws teeb meem, nrog rau hom kev saib xyuas thiab kev pab uas koj pom zoo los pab cov neeg siv khoom ua tiav cov hom phiaj no.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Sau Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab teem sijhawm xam phaj
Nco ntsoov, feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv koj suav nrog hauv daim ntawv txheeb xyuas feem ntau yog los ntawm cov tog neeg uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau rooj plaub.
Yog li ntawd, pib los ntawm kev xam phaj cov neeg uas xav tau koj cov kev pabcuam. Yog tias ua tau, tseem xam phaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm sib raug zoo uas tau ua haujlwm zoo sib xws, kws kho mob hlwb, kws qhia ntawv, thiab/lossis lwm tus uas tuaj yeem nthuav dav koj qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv
Koj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntau yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li taug qab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws lub siab lub ntsws, cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev kawm, kev kuaj mob, thiab lwm yam.
Txuag tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj muaj. Koj daim ntawv txheeb xyuas yuav tsum suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov neeg raug xam phaj, cov xwm txheej uas koj tau tswj xyuas, thiab cov ntaub ntawv koj tau tshuaj xyuas
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua qhov xam phaj hauv thaj chaw nyab xeeb
Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj huab cua uas tuaj yeem txhawb cov neeg siv khoom thiab/lossis lwm qhov chaw los muab cov ntaub ntawv raug. Tsom ntsoov kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg siv khoom xav tau thiab cov peev txheej twg tuaj yeem pab koj ua tau raws cov kev xav tau no.
- Ua rau cov neeg siv khoom nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob los ntawm kev piav qhia thawj zaug txog cov cai tsis pub lwm tus paub. Feem ntau, hais meej tias txhua cov ntaub ntawv koj tau txais tsuas yog siv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab yuav tsis muab qhia rau cov neeg tsis tau tso cai.
- Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov lus teb zoo, tsom mus rau nrhiav tus neeg siv khoom lub zog tsis txhob siv lub suab txiav txim thiab/lossis liam. Ib qho ntxiv, kom ntseeg tau tias txhua qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev ntsuas tau paub thiab pom zoo los ntawm nws.
- Thaum tus neeg siv khoom pom cov cim ntawm kev tawm tsam, ua kom pom tus yam ntxwv zoo los txhawb nws. Ib qho ntxiv, nco ntsoov tias koj ib txwm coj ncaj ncees, raws sijhawm, thiab xav txog cov neeg siv khoom nug. Tsis txhob siv cov lus uas nyuaj rau nws nkag siab!
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug cov lus nug qhib kom tau cov lus teb ntxaws
Nug cov lus nug kaw uas tsuas tuaj yeem teb nrog 'yog' thiab 'tsis' yuav ua rau koj nyuaj rau tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau yam xav tau los ua daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tag nrho; raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj tseem yuav pom nws nyuaj rau teeb tsa lub hom phiaj thiab tsim kho phiaj xwm kho mob rau cov neeg siv khoom. Yog li ntawd, es tsis txhob nug yog tias koj tus neeg siv khoom npau taws rau ib tus neeg, thov kom nws piav qhia tias nws xav li cas txog tus neeg ntawd.
Ib txwm tuav koj daim ntawv tshuaj xyuas thaum xam phaj. Nco ntsoov, daim ntawv tshuaj xyuas muaj cov lus nug tshwj xeeb thiab ntxaws ntxaws; nyeem nws yuav pab koj tsom mus txawm tias koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntxiv
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Sau Ntawv Ntsuam Xyuas
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub tias kev sau ntawv yog txheej txheem hloov pauv tau
Tsis muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb rau kev sau daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas raug. Tej zaum yuav nyuaj thaum xub thawj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav koj tus kheej txoj hauv kev; tab sis qhov tseeb, qhov kev txiav txim siab no tso cai rau koj xaiv txoj hauv kev uas zoo tshaj rau koj qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb.
- Sau cov ntaub ntawv kom ntau li ntau tau. Piav txog tus neeg siv khoom lub ntsej muag (suav nrog qhov tsim nyog ntawm txoj kev nws hnav nrog cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig), tus neeg siv khoom huv, nws lub peev xwm los tuav qhov muag, thiab nws lub siab xav lossis nkag siab rau ib puag ncig ib puag ncig.
- Ntau lub tsev haujlwm muaj cov qauv txheej txheem uas xav kom koj piav qhia cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg siv khoom. Ib ntawm cov pawg hauv cov ntawv txheeb xyuas suav nrog: "teeb meem nthuav qhia," "keeb kwm teeb meem," "keeb kwm cov neeg siv khoom," "keeb kwm kev quav yeeb tshuaj," "keeb kwm tsev neeg," "kev kawm thiab keeb kwm kev ua haujlwm," thiab "cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab cov lus pom zoo tau muab xav tau."
- Lwm qhov piv txwv suav nrog: “txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv,” “xa mus,” “teeb meem tam sim no,” “cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm,” “kev piav qhia dav dav ntawm tus neeg siv khoom,” “tsev neeg keeb kwm yav dhau thiab kev teeb tsa,” “keeb kwm kev kawm,” “keeb kwm kev ua haujlwm thiab txuj ci, "" Koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm kev ntseeg, "" xwm txheej kev noj qab haus huv, "" keeb kwm kev puas siab puas ntsws, "" kev ua ub no hauv zej zog thiab kev ua si lom zem, "" kev xav tau yooj yim hauv lub neej, "" teeb meem kev cai lij choj, "" cov neeg siv khoom muaj zog, "" cov ntsiab lus kho mob, "" cov ntsiab lus kho mob ", "Thiab" cov hom phiaj thiab cov lus pom zoo."
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav txim siab qhov teeb meem uas tus neeg siv khoom ntsib
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev tshuaj xyuas yog txiav txim siab lub hom phiaj kom ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Feem ntau, cov ntawv ceeb toom tau npaj ua hom ntawv piav qhia qhov teeb meem uas tau ntsib los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom, nrog rau keeb kwm ntawm qhov teeb meem tau tshwm sim li cas. Sau tsab ntawv ceeb toom kom zoo zoo kom tsis txhob ua phem rau koj cov neeg siv khoom!
Tsis suav nrog kev kuaj mob thev naus laus zis, xws li tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm tus kheej. Ceev faj, cov lus zoo li ntawd tuaj yeem ua phem rau koj cov neeg siv khoom! Ntxiv mus, xws li cov ntsiab lus kev tshaj lij yuav tsis tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia ntxaws thiab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm koj cov neeg siv khoom
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav lub zog thiab kev daws teeb meem
Sim paub tus neeg siv khoom qhov ua tau zoo thiab tsis muaj zog, thiab cov zej zog uas lawv koom nrog. Ntseeg kuv, ob qho no yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem siv los txhim kho tus neeg mob.
Teeb lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg siv khoom; xyuas kom lub hom phiaj muaj hnub kawg thiab nws tuaj yeem ua tiav. Yog tias lub hom phiaj yog rau tus neeg siv kom tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tsis raug cai, suav nrog cov ntawv xa mus rau qhov kev pab cuam rov qab uas tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsum ua raws thiab ua tiav hauv qee lub sijhawm
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog koj tus neeg siv khoom ib puag ncig
Nco ntsoov, koj cov neeg siv khoom lub neej vam khom rau kev cuam tshuam dav hauv zej zog "ecological" cuam tshuam; ua lwm yam lus, tsev neeg ib puag ncig, kev kawm, kev ua haujlwm, thiab zej zog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov xav tau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom lub neej. Qhov tseeb, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias ib puag ncig ib puag ncig tuaj yeem pab daws cov teeb meem uas koj cov neeg siv khoom ntsib.
Sib piv cov neeg siv kev nkag siab txog nws cov teeb meem, xav tau, thiab tsis muaj zog nrog cov ntawm koj lwm qhov chaw. Qhov kev sib piv no tuaj yeem ua rau koj nkag siab cov neeg siv khoom xav tau nrog rau lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev xav tau kev kho mob kom tob dua
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kho
Siv lub sijhawm no los ua tib zoo xav txog yam koj tuaj yeem ua tau los txhim kho tus neeg siv khoom qhov xwm txheej. Tom qab ntawd, qhia cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev tshuaj xyuas nrog cov neeg siv khoom; txhawb kom nws ntsuas qhov xwm txheej thiab nrhiav kev daws ntawm nws tus kheej. Sim ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb es tsis txhob txiav txim siab koj ib leeg.
Teem sijhawm sib tham ntxiv nrog cov neeg siv khoom tom qab koj tau sau thiab tham txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuas nrog nws. Nco ntsoov, cov rooj sib tham taug qab yuav tsum muaj kom koj tuaj yeem taug qab cov neeg siv khoom kev nce qib kom ua tiav nws lub hom phiaj. Txheeb xyuas koj qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ib ntus kom sau tseg thiab ntsuas tus neeg tau txais kev nce qib
Lub tswv yim
- Kev txheeb xyuas kev ua haujlwm hauv zej zog kuj tseem yuav raug xa mus ua qhov kev ntsuas xav tau lossis tus neeg siv kev ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv lub hlwb.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas uas tsom mus rau tus neeg mob qhov kev vam khom ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab dej cawv raug xa mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj.
