Mozaic yog kev kos duab tsim los siv iav lossis cov vuas luaj ceramic thiab grout (cov cement tam sim) los tsim cov duab tshwj xeeb. Txoj haujlwm kos duab no tau pib paub nyob deb txij li 1500 BC thoob ntiaj teb. Peb tuaj yeem pom cov mosaics dai kom zoo nkauj lub tsev teev ntuj nrog cov ntsiab lus ntxaws lossis nws tuaj yeem pom hauv cov qauv yooj yim ntawm lub rooj kas fes hauv koj lub tsev. Nrog kev xyaum, koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej mosaic uas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 1: Npaj rau Kev Ua Mosaic Art
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv cov khoom koj xav siv
Cov khoom seem uas siv hauv daim duab mosaic hu ua tessera. Tessera tuaj yeem yog iav, pob zeb, plooj (porcelain), lub plhaub, lossis txhua yam uas koj tuaj yeem pom. Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum sau lwm yam khoom koj xav suav nrog ua kom zoo nkauj ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv lub hauv paus los txhuam cov mosaic mosaic rau
Cov ntxhuav, lub lauj kaub paj, cov noog da dej, lossis cov pob zeb uas hla yog qee yam uas tuaj yeem siv ua lub hauv paus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav txim siab ntawm tus qauv koj xav tsim cov mosaic ntawm
Kauj Ruam 4. Hloov cov qauv tsim mus rau lub hauv paus
Muab lub hauv paus rau ntawm lub tiaj tiaj thiab pib tso tawm tessera. Siv lub iav lossis pobzeb txiav kom txiav nws kom haum raws qhov xav tau. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv rauj los tsoo nws. Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov khoom huv ntawm cov av lossis cov khib nyiab ua ntej txhim kho.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sib tov cov cement sib tov raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob
Siv cov cement rau lub hauv paus uas siv rab diav los yog rab diav. Thaum nws tseem ntub, maj mam nias cov vuas mosaic rau hauv lub tshuaj khib. Thov cov vuas pib ntawm ib ces kaum ntawm qhov tsim thiab ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib kab. Nco ntsoov tias koj tso chaw txaus ntawm txhua pobzeb rau cov sib tov sib xyaw. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem xaiv siv cov tshuaj cug ncaj qha rau cov nplais mosaic, xws li siv butter rau ci. Ua ntawv thov daim ntawv mortared ncaj qha mus rau lub hauv paus thiab nias kom ruaj ntseg cov pobzeb nyob hauv qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tso qhov sib tov kom qhuav
Lub sijhawm nws yuav qhuav sib txawv, nyob ntawm qhov nyiaj siv. Yog li, ua raws cov lus qhia teev tseg ntawm lub ntim khoom. Rau kev ua haujlwm nruab nrab, lub sijhawm xav tau yog kwv yees li 24 teev. Thaum lub mosaic sab nraum zoov yuav tsum raug tso cai sawv ntsug li 72 teev. Ntxuav cov mosaic vuas dua kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj khib uas tseem tshuav uas tau yaj mus rau saum cov nplais.
Kauj Ruam 7. Npaj cov hmoov sib tov
Grout los ntau yam xim thiab muaj cov xim uas koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau koj cov grout los hloov cov xim. Xaiv cov xim uas tuaj yeem tsim cov lus hais rau koj mosaic. Muab cov grout ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm pob.
Kauj Ruam 8. Siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav los siv rab diav
Sau qhov khoob ntawm cov vuas. Cov grout yuav tsum npog me ntsis mosaic kom qhov khoob ntawm cov vuas tau raug kaw.
Kauj Ruam 9. Cia cov grout zaum li 20 feeb lossis raws li lub sijhawm pom zoo ntawm pob
So cov mosaic nrog daim txhuam cev huv thiab dej sov. Yaug daim txhuam cev tas li thaum koj so cov hmoov av tawm ntawm cov nplais nto.
Kauj Ruam 10. Tsho mosaic nrog kua roj vanish
Cov kua roj vanish yuav pleev xim rau cov nplais thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev puas tsuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov mosaic sab nraum zoov uas raug rau qhov hloov pauv kub thiab huab cua tsis zoo. Cov kua roj vanish tseem yuav ua kom tiav qhov ci uas yuav ua rau cov xim sawv tawm.
