Tej zaum koj tau hnov qee cov lus dab neeg hais txog nab tom thiab kho kom raug. Vim tias rattlesnake tom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, kev kho yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los kho tus nas tsuag yog kom coj nws mus rau tom tsev kho mob sai li sai tau, txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem ua qee yam los pab daws qhov teebmeem ntawm qhov tom ua ntej lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog tom qab koj hu 119 lossis 118 (tus lej xwm txheej ceev) rau hu tsheb thauj neeg mob).
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Ua Thawj Kauj Ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyob deb ntawm tus nab
Cov nab tuaj yeem tawm tsam ntxiv yog tias lawv xav tias muaj kev hem thawj. Yog li ntawd, tus neeg uas raug tom yuav tsum nyob kom deb ntawm tus nab. Nyob nrug deb 6 metres ntawm tus nab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais kev pab kho mob
Nrhiav kev kho mob sai li sai tau yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb heev. Cov tsev kho mob feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsim nyog, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov kev kho mob ua ntej tuaj txog hauv tsev kho mob yuav tsis pab ntau. Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas koj tuaj yeem tiv toj rau tsev kho mob, hu rau lawv. Yog koj mus tsis tau hauv tsev kho mob, nrhiav kev pab coj koj lossis tus neeg uas raug tom mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj.
Txawm hais tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias koj tau raug nab tom, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo mus rau tom tsev kho mob tam sim. Nws zoo dua nyob hauv tsev kho mob yog tias koj pib pom cov tsos mob ntawm cov nab nkag rau hauv lub cev
Kauj Ruam 3. TSIS TXHOB txav tus nqes hav saum lub siab
Yog tias koj txav koj txhais ceg saum koj lub siab, cov nab nab hauv koj cov ntshav yuav ntws mus rau koj lub plawv sai dua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khaws tus neeg raug tom kom tsis muaj zog
Yog ua tau, tsis txhob txav tus neeg raug tom kom txog thaum kev pab tuaj txog. Kev txav chaw yuav ua rau cov ntshav ntws mus ntxiv, yog li cov nab nab yuav kis tau yooj yim dua. Yog li ntawd, sim tsis txhob txav koj lossis tus neeg uas raug tom.
Yog lawm, thaum koj nyob ib leeg, koj yuav tsum txav mus nrhiav kev pab es tsis yog sawv ntsug xwb
Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Kev Raug Mob Tom
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab khaub ncaws
Qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig tom yuav ua rau mob hnyav, yog li txiav lossis tshem tawm cov khaub ncaws uas nyob ze ntawm qhov tom. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hauv cheeb tsam. Yog tias tsis tshem tawm ua ntej thaj chaw swells, cov ntshav ntws yuav raug cuam tshuam, thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tsum tau cuam tshuam nrog kom tshem nws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia lub qhov txhab los ntshav
Cia qhov tom los ntshav dawb li ntawm ib nrab feeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshem qee tus nab cov tshuaj lom los ntawm qhov txhab tom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv lub tshuab nqus tsev
Sim nqus cov tshuaj lom, tab sis siv lub tshuab nqus dej tshwj xeeb tsim los rau lub hom phiaj no. Lub tshuab nqus dej tuaj nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Txoj kev dav ntawm kev siv nws yog tso lub cuab yeej hla tus tom kom nqus hauv thiab tshem tawm tus nab cov tshuaj lom.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv daim ntaub qhwv huv rau qhov txhab
Tsis txhob ntxuav qhov txhab tom, vim qhov no tuaj yeem tshem cov nab nab los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem siv txhua yam uas tau khov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los kho lub qhov txhab, vim lawv yuav paub tias hom nab tau tom koj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab txoj hlua khi los yog hlua khi ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab
Ib txoj hlua los yog txoj hlua tuaj yeem pab ua kom lub qhov txhab txav mus los, uas yuav ua rau cov ntshav ntws mus rau thaj tsam qeeb. Vim li ntawd, nab nab yuav tsis kis mus ntau.
- Txhawm rau ua lub tes tsho, ua daim duab peb sab tawm ntawm daim ntaub los ntawm kev txiav lossis quav nws. Qhwv daim duab peb sab puag ncig koj txhais caj npab nrog koj lub luj tshib nyob nruab nrab. Koj txhais caj npab lossis tus neeg uas raug tom yuav tsum tau khoov rau lub luj tshib kom nkag mus rau txoj hlua. Khi thiab khi lwm ob qhov kawg ntawm lub xub pwg. Cia koj txhais tes tawm hauv qab ntawm daim duab peb sab
- Nrhiav ib yam dab tsi los txhawb nqa tus ceg raug mob, xws li pas nrig, yob ntawv xov xwm, lossis yob daim ntaub. Muab txoj hlua khi rau ntawm lub qhov txhab, thiab sim koom tes ua ke saum toj no thiab hauv qab lub qhov txhab. Tie qhov kev txhawb nqa nrog qee yam nyob ib puag ncig koj, qhov no tuaj yeem yog txoj siv, daim kab xev, lossis ntaub qhwv. Tsis txhob qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab, tab sis qhwv ob sab. Yog tias lub qhov txhab swells ntau dhau, xoob lub siab ntawm lub phiab.
Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Tos Kev Pab
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom tus neeg raug tom
Hais lus thiab nug cov lus nug kom cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tom. Kev ntxhov siab thiab ntshai tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub plawv dhia thiab ua kom yooj yim dua rau cov tshuaj lom nab.
- Yog koj raug tom, sim nyob twj ywm. Ua qeeb thiab ua pa tob tob kom ua rau lub siab nqig.
- Thaum tos, koj tseem tuaj yeem hu rau cov kev pabcuam xwm txheej ceev hauv tsev kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib seb puas muaj xim los yog o
Ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom pom tus nab nab tom yog mus saib seb thaj chaw puas o. Qhov txhab tom tuaj yeem hloov xim.
- Lwm qhov qhia txog ntawm kev ua rattlesnake yog qhov muaj ntawm ib mus rau ob qhov raug mob hloov pauv ntawm kab me me uas qhia tias muaj qhov txhab los ntawm cov hniav me.
- Lwm cov cim ntawm tus kab mob rattlesnake yog kiv taub hau, mob ntawm qhov tom, pom qhov muag tsis pom, thiab muaj kev xav tias raug mob hauv lwm qhov hauv lub cev, nrog rau tawm hws ntau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav cov cim ntawm kev poob siab
Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob yog daim tawv nqaij ua daj. Lwm cov cim ntawm kev poob siab suav nrog lub plawv dhia nrawm, xeev siab, ua pa nrawm, thiab kiv taub hau. Kuj mloog zoo seb tus neeg raug cov menyuam kawm ntawv nthuav tawm.
- Yog tias tus neeg raug tom pib nkag mus rau theem poob siab, pw ntawm lawv nraub qaum nrog txhais taw tsa tsawg kawg 30 cm los ntawm hauv av, thiab ua kom lub cev sov.
- Ua CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation - uas yog siv lub siab rau hauv siab thiab ua tsis taus pa) yog tus neeg uas raug tom tsis pom cov cim ntawm lub neej, xws li hnoos, ua pa, lossis txav mus los.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob haus cawv lossis caffeine
Ob yam tshuaj no ua rau lub cev nqus tau cov co toxins sai dua. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob haus cov dej no tom qab raug nab los tom.
Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Paub Paub Dab Tsi
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob hlais qhov txhab
Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, kev hlais qhov txhab tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm cov nab nab. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau qhov kev sim tau qhia tias txoj kev no tsis pab, thiab lub qhov txhab tuaj yeem kis tau yog tias koj siv rab riam qias neeg.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsis txhob nqus qhov txhab siv koj lub qhov ncauj
Cov nab nab yuav nkag rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj yog tias koj nqus nws. Ib qho ntxiv, lub qhov ncauj muaj cov kab mob ntau heev, yog li qhov txhab tom tuaj yeem kis tau vim yog cov kab mob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.
Qhov tseeb, tsis pub dhau 15 feeb, พิษ nab tau nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, yog li nqus cov nab tom qab ntau dua 15 feeb yog qhov ua tsis tiav
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob siv lub tourniquet (cov cuab yeej zoo li hlua khi rau ntawm tus ceg ntoo)
Cov cuab yeej no yog siv los txwv cov ntshav ntws mus rau qhov nqua. Yav dhau los cov cuab yeej no tau ntseeg tias tuaj yeem tso tseg kev kis tus kab mob nab nyob thoob plaws lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob pab cov cuab yeej no yog qhov txaus ntshai.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob siv dej khov los yog raus cov tom hauv dej
Ua kom lub cev nqaij daim tawv ua haujlwm ntev li ntev tau yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb heev. Siv dej khov lossis dej yuav tsis pab lub cev nqaij daim tawv kom ua haujlwm tau zoo vim tias lawv yuav ua rau cov ntshav khiav qeeb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsis txhob tso zis tom qhov txhab
Ib qho tswvyim hais ua dabneeg uas tsis nkag siab yog tso zis ntawm qhov txhab kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom. Cov zis yuav tsis kov tus nab, thiab nws zoo tshaj yog tias koj siv sijhawm koj yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsis txhob muab tus neeg raug mob noj zaub mov lossis dej haus thaum tos kev pab tuaj txog
Qhov no suav nrog tshuaj thiab cawv. Koj yuav tsum ua kom koj cov metabolism qis.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tab tom taug kev hauv qhov chaw uas muaj nab ntau, tsis txhob ua nws ib leeg thiab sim yuav cov khoom siv tom nab.
- Yog koj pom tus nab, tsis txhob kov nws thiab txav deb ntawm tus nab maj mam.
- Nkag siab tias cov nab tuaj yeem ua luam dej hauv dej lossis nkaum tom qab cov khib nyiab lossis lwm yam khoom.
- Tsis txhob muab koj txhais taw lossis txhais tes tso rau hauv lub qhov lossis qhov chaw nyob hauv qab pob zeb yam tsis tau kuaj ua ntej rau nab lossis tsis yog.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj txhais taw thaum koj taug kev, hnav khau hiking, tsis yog khau khiab.
