Cov kws pleev xim thiab kws kho tsev yuav pom zoo tias koj tshem daim duab ua ntej ua ntej pleev xim rau phab ntsa. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntawv ntsa uas tau ua raws li khov kho tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tshem tawm. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog pleev xim rau ntawm daim ntawv ntsa. Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab pleev xim rau phab ntsa, ua ntej yuav ntxuav cov ntawv ntsa, tom qab ntawd thov siv cov primer thiab sealer. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pleev xim rau phab ntsa nrog cov xim uas koj xaiv.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Ntxuav thiab Teeb Phab Ntsa
Kauj Ruam 1. Xyaum kev nyab xeeb yooj yim
Koj yuav tsum tuaj ntsib nrog tshuaj lom neeg thaum tu phab ntsa. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej, hnav lub npog ntsej muag lossis lub tshuab ua pa (lub tshuab pab ua pa), tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, siv khaub ncaws, thiab hnab looj tes tuab. Kuj qhib qhov rai thiab qhov rooj kom chav muaj cua nkag tau zoo.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav tag nrho saum npoo nrog TSP kom huv si
TSP (luv luv rau trisodium phosphate) yog cov tshuaj ntxuav tu uas muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov tshuaj thiab roj kom zoo los ntawm cov ntawv ntsa kom cov nplaim ua kom huv ua ntej thov pleev xim. Sib tov khob TSP nrog 8 liv dej. Siv txhuam txhuam los yog daim txhuam cev los so cov phab ntsa nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav TSP ntawm lub khw muag xim lossis khw tsim khoom
Kauj Ruam 3. Tso TSP kom qhuav
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tso TSP kom qhuav tag ua ntej yuav mus rau qib tom ntej. Lub sijhawm ziab khaub ncaws yuav sib txawv raws li qhov siv TSP thiab chav sov. Nws tau pom zoo tias koj tos tsawg kawg 24 teev rau TSP kom qhuav tag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Yaug tawm cov ntawv ntsa
Thaum phab ntsa qhuav tas, so nws nrog daim ntaub ntub dej kom huv. Txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum tag nrho TSP uas ploj lawm.
Koj yuav tsum siv daim ntaub ntub, tab sis tsis txhob ntub. Yog tias daim ntaub ntub heev, phab ntsa lossis ntawv ntsa yuav raug puas tsuaj
Kauj Ruam 5. Npog thaj chaw sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntawv ntsa nrog cov khoom sib xyaw (qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom ua los ntawm gypsum)
Koj yuav tsum tau npog cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntawv ntsa kom lawv tsis pom los ntawm cov xim (tshwj tsis yog qhov no zoo rau koj). Siv lub caulk (putty dab) los thov ib txheej nyias ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hla cov ntawv sib dhos. Cia cov txheej kom qhuav ua ntej koj xuab zeb nws.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke thiab kape tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov khw thiab cov khw muag khoom hauv tsev
Kauj Ruam 6. Kho qhov puas tsuaj nrog putty thiab nplaum
Koj tuaj yeem yuav ob yam khoom no ntawm cov khoom kho vajtse thiab cov khw muag khoom hauv tsev. Txheeb cov ntawv ntsa rau qhov los yog tev me ntsis. Npog txhua qhov nrog putty thiab siv cov nplaum rau daim ntawv tev kom cov ntawv ntsa ruaj khov.
Siv cov cuab yeej uas los nrog cov khoom sib dhos thiab cov khoom nplaum los siv ob qho khoom siv rau cov ntawv ntsa
Kauj Ruam 7. Xuab zeb thaj chaw uas zoo li ntxhib
Lub hauv paus thiab phab ntsa xim yuav lo zoo dua rau cov xuab zeb. Maj mam txhuam cov ntawv xuab zeb hla tag nrho saum npoo av. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau thaj chaw, xws li kev sib koom ntawm daim ntawv uas tau pleev xim nrog cov sib xyaw ua ke, thaj chaw uas tau txhaws, thiab thaj chaw ntawm cov duab uas zoo li ntxhib.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tshem cov hmoov av uas seem
Tom qab qhov xuab zeb kawg, siv daim ntaub so so ntawm cov hmoov av uas seem. Plua plav thiab ntawv xaum tuaj yeem rhuav tshem qhov kawg ntawm phab ntsa thaum koj pleev xim rau lawv.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Thov Primer thiab Sealer
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv cov roj-based primer/sealer sib tov
Kev sib xyaw ntawm primer thiab sealer tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Qhov sib xyaw no yuav tiv thaiv cov ntawv ntsa los ntawm tev tawm thiab ua kom yooj yim dua rau cov xim los lo rau ntawm phab ntsa. Thaum pleev xim rau ntawm phab ntsa, siv cov roj ua raws li cov primer/sealer, tsis yog dej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Thov primer/sealer rau ntawm phab ntsa
Koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam lossis cov menyuam los thov primer/sealer rau cov ntawv ntsa. Ua nws ib yam nkaus koj tau pleev xim, thiab xyuas kom tag nrho cov nooks, crannies thiab crevices tau npog. Ib lub tsho ntawm primer/sealer yog txaus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tos kom phab ntsa qhuav
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pleev xim rau phab ntsa kom txog thaum lub hauv paus xim tau qhuav. Lub sijhawm ziab khaub ncaws yuav sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom primer/sealer siv. Lub sijhawm kwv yees kom qhuav yuav teev nyob rau ntawm lub peev txheej ntawm cov primer uas koj siv. Qee cov primers/sealers tuaj yeem siv ob peb hnub kom qhuav.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Thov Xim
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov daim kab xev npog rau thaj chaw uas koj tsis xav pleev xim
Tiv thaiv lub hauv paus (pawg thawj coj uas zaum qhov twg phab ntsa sib ntsib hauv pem teb) thiab lub qhov rais txiav siv daim npog ntsej muag lossis daim kab xev ua ntej tha xim. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam tau npog nrog daim kab xev, vim cov xim tuaj yeem nkag thiab lo rau qhov tsis xav tau thiab cov ces kaum.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv txhuam me me kom mus txog lub kaum
Coj tus txhuam me me (nyiam dua ib qho nrog cov plaub hau ncaj) kom mus txog qhov nyuaj-mus txog qhov chaw ua ntej. Lub hom phiaj thaj chaw xws li cov ces kaum ntawm phab ntsa, nyob ze ntawm lub qhov rais, thiab raws lub hauv paus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txhuam cov xim nrog tsab ntawv "M"
Siv cov menyuam los pleev xim rau hauv daim duab "M". Tom ntej no, ua lwm qhov "M" sib tshooj cov xim tha xim yav dhau los. Ua txuas ntxiv ua cov qauv no ntawm kev pleev xim tsab ntawv "M" kom txog thaum tag nrho cov phab ntsa tau pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tos thawj lub tsho kom qhuav
Cov xim yuav siv ob peb hnub kom qhuav. Koj yuav tsum cia nws qhuav ua ntej thov pleev xim thib ob. Lub sij hawm ziab qhuav feem ntau tau teev tseg ntawm cov xim pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov pleev xim ntxiv yog tias tsim nyog
Feem ntau koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo dua los ntawm kev siv 2 lub tsho xim. Thov lub tsho thib ob yog tias cov xim tsis tsaus li koj xav tau, lossis yog tias tseem muaj qee qhov pom ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab cov xim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem daim kab xev los ntawm phab ntsa thiab tshuaj xyuas koj tes haujlwm
Thaum cov xim tau qhuav, tshem daim kab xev. Yog tias tseem muaj cov cheeb tsam uas tseem tsis tau pleev xim nrog xim, lossis yog tias muaj qee qhov chaw uas ploj lawm, koj tuaj yeem thov pleev xim rau thaj chaw tshwj xeeb.
