Qhov wikiHow qhia koj yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib qhov program los ntawm DEB pob ntawv ntawm Debian, Ubuntu, lossis Mint Linux operating system. Cov ntaub ntawv nrog.deb txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem teeb tsa siv GDebi Pob Installer, Ubuntu Software Manager (Ubuntu nkaus xwb), Apt, thiab Dpgk.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Siv Ubuntu Software Manager
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyem ob npaug rau. DEB cov ntaub ntawv
Yog tias koj tab tom siv Ubuntu nrog cov duab siv sib tham (GUI), txoj hauv kev no yuav taug kev koj los ntawm ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau nruab DEB pob ntawv.
Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem nrog cov phiaj xwm/txhawb cov ntsiab lus (kev vam khom) thaum siv txoj hauv kev no, sim siv GDebi Pob Installer lossis Dpkg
Kauj ruam 2. Nyem rau Nruab Nruab
Lub qhov rai pov thawj yuav raug tso tawm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag mus rau lo lus zais thiab nyem Authenticate
Txoj kev teeb tsa yuav pib. Thaum ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus lees paub.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Siv GDebi Pob Installer
Kauj Ruam 1. Nruab GDebi yog tias koj tsis tau ua dua
GDebi yog ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam uas ntseeg tau tshaj plaws rau txhim kho DEB pob ntawv vim nws muaj peev xwm los tswj cov haujlwm/txhawb nqa. Yog tias koj siv Linux Mint, GDebi twb tau teeb tsa thiab teeb tsa ua koj lub khoos phis tawj lub ntsiab tswj hwm pob. Yog tias koj siv Ubuntu lossis Debian, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej (lossis ua raws lwm txoj hauv kev). Txhawm rau nruab GDebi:
- Nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib Terminal qhov rai.
- Ntaus hauv sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab thiab nias Enter lossis Return.
- Sau tus password thaum hais kom ua.
- Ntaus hauv sudo apt install gdebi-core thiab nias Enter lossis Return.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib Terminal Terminal
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj account, txav mus rau theem tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub Terminal qhov rai (hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai).
- Yog tias koj siv Linux Mint, koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa DEB cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov no los ntawm ob npaug rau nyem rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv tus thawj tswj ntaub ntawv qhov rai thiab xaiv " Nruab Pob ”.
- Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj siv Ubuntu lossis Debian thiab koj xav siv GDebi GUI, qhib lub qhov rai tus thawj tswj ntaub ntawv, nyem rau DEB cov ntaub ntawv, thiab xaiv " Qhib Nrog Lwm Daim Ntawv Thov " Nyem " GDebi "Thaum hais kom ua thiab xaiv" Nruab Pob "Kom tiav qhov kev teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cd txhawm rau nkag mus rau DEB cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv mus rau/home/username/Downloads directory, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias Enter lossis Return.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntaus hauv sudo gdebi filename.deb thiab nias Enter los yog Rov qab los.
Hloov npe.deb cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub npe ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv DEB. Cov pob DEB thiab txhua qhov cuam tshuam cuam tshuam nrog yuav raug teeb tsa.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Siv Dpkg
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Terminal Terminal
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus lej nyiaj, txav mus rau theem tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub Terminal qhov rai (hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai).
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cd txhawm rau nkag mus rau DEB cov ntawv khaws cia cov ntawv
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv mus rau/home/username/Downloads directory, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias Enter lossis Return.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus hauv sudo gdebi filename.deb thiab nias Enter los yog Rov qab los.
Hloov cov ntaub ntawv.deb nrog lub npe ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv DEB. Cov lus txib no ua haujlwm txhawm rau teeb tsa pob DEB.
Yog tias qhov no yog koj thawj zaug ua haujlwm hais kom ua siv sudo hauv Terminal, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj tus password thaum tau txais kev ceeb toom ua ntej koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 4. Kho qhov yuam kev hauv cov phiaj xwm/txhawb cov ntsiab lus lossis kev vam khom (xaiv tau)
Yog hais tias cov lus txib yav dhau los rov qab yuam kev hais txog qhov program/txhawb nqa lub cev, khiav cov lus txib sudo apt -get install -f los daws nws.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Siv Apt
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib Terminal Terminal
Yog tias koj tau nkag mus rau hauv tus lej nyiaj, txav mus rau theem tom ntej. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem nias Ctrl+Alt+T kom qhib lub Terminal qhov rai (hauv feem ntau cov thawj tswj qhov rai.
Apt feem ntau yog siv los rub tawm thiab teeb tsa cov phiaj xwm los ntawm cov peev txheej sab nraud, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv nws los teeb tsa pob DEB hauv zos siv cov lus tshwj xeeb
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cd txhawm rau nkag mus rau DEB cov ntaub ntawv khaws cov npe
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj khaws cov ntawv mus rau/home/username/Downloads directory, ntaus cd/home/username/Downloads thiab nias Enter lossis Return.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav qhov hais kom ua nruab
Ntaus sudo apt install./filename.deb thiab nias Enter lossis Return. Qhov program yuav raug teeb tsa tom qab.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj hloov filename.deb nrog lub npe thiab ua tib zoo mloog rau./ cim uas los ua ntej nws. Yog tias koj tsis ntxiv nws, Cov cuab yeej Apt yuav saib rau pob khoom ntawm cov peev txheej sab nraud.
- Yog tias qhov no yog koj thawj zaug ua haujlwm hais kom ua siv sudo hauv Terminal, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj tus password thaum tau txais kev ceeb toom ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
