CPU overclock yog txheej txheem ntawm kev nce lub moos nrawm (moos: qib / nrawm ntawm tus txheej txheem hauv kev ua cov ntaub ntawv) CPU. Overclocking ib zaug tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov kws paub khoos phis tawj, tab sis cov tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam tau txuas ntxiv ua cov txheej txheem no yooj yim dua xyoo. Overclocking tuaj yeem txhim kho khoos phis tawj tau zoo, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem pheej hmoo ua rau kho vajtse puas yog ua tsis raug. Txhawm rau ua kom lub computer ua haujlwm tau zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum overclock CPU. Koj ua ntej nce CPU moos nrawm me ntsis los ntawm qhov me me, tom qab ntawd sim ntsuas qhov ruaj ntseg ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias CPU kub tsis nce siab txhua zaus lub moos nrawm nce, thiab thaum kawg nres thaum lub khoos phis tawj tsis ruaj khov lossis CPU kub dhau. Yog tias CPU kub dhau lawm, koj yuav tsum txo qis lub moos kom tso cai rau CPU ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntsuas kub raug thiab tom qab ntawd tso tseg. Yog tias CPU tsis kub ntau tab sis lub khoos phis tawj tsis ruaj khov, koj tuaj yeem ua kom lub zog muab ntau ntxiv rau CPU kom nws ua haujlwm ntawm lub moos ntawd. Lossis, koj tuaj yeem txo lub moos nrawm mus rau qhov nrawm nrawm lub sijhawm kawg. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab txuas ntxiv overclocking CPU los ntawm kev ntxiv lub zog ntxiv, nco ntsoov tias qhov kub tsis nce. Qhov no yog vim tias nce lub zog rau CPU yog tib yam li ua kom cov cua sov nws tsim tawm. Muab CPU rau lub zog ntau dhau lossis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub tsis zoo hauv lub sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj. Txhawm rau kawm paub yuav ua li cas overclock CPU, nqes mus rau Kauj Ruam 1.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 5: Ua Kev Npaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab txog cov hauv paus ntawm overclocking
Overclocking yog txheej txheem ntawm kev nce lub moos nrawm thiab qhov hluav taws xob ntawm CPU txhawm rau nce nws qhov kev ua tau zoo. Txoj hauv kev no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua kom lub tshuab muaj zog tshaj plaws, lossis yuam lub khoos phis tawj qub kom muaj zog dua.
- Overclocking tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom puas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov cuab yeej siv tsis tau tsim rau nws, lossis koj nce qhov hluav taws xob siab dhau. Tsuas yog overclock yog tias koj nkag siab qhov kev pheej hmoo uas koj lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem ua puas.
- Tsis muaj ob lub tshuab yuav overclock tib yam, txawm tias lawv muaj cov khoom siv tib yam nkaus. Qhov no vim tias overclock tau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov pauv me me hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Tsis txhob xav tias cov txiaj ntsig koj nyeem hauv is taws nem yuav zoo ib yam yog tias siv rau koj lub khoos phis tawj.
- Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua yeeb yaj kiab video, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo rau overclock koj daim npav duab vim tias cov txiaj ntsig zoo li zoo dua.
- Lub khoos phis tawj tsis zoo heev ntawm overclocking vim lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom txias. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj desktop yuav txhim kho ntau ntxiv hauv qhov uas qhov kub tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Rub tawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog
Koj yuav xav tau qee qhov ntsuas thiab ntsuas cov cuab yeej ntsuas kom sim koj li txiaj ntsig dhau los. Cov haujlwm no ntsuas tus txheej txheem ua haujlwm nrog rau nws lub peev xwm los tswj kev ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm.
- CPU -Z - Nov yog qhov program saib xyuas yooj yim uas yuav qhia pom lub moos nrawm thiab nrawm hauv Windows. Tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog txoj haujlwm yooj yim-rau-siv no tsuas yog saib xyuas CPU los pab ua kom txhua yam ua haujlwm tau zoo.
- Prime95 - Qhov no yog qhov kev ntsuas ntsuas dawb siv dav rau kev ntsuas kev ntxhov siab. Txoj haujlwm no yog tsim los ua haujlwm ntev.
- LinX - Nov yog lwm qhov kev ntsuas kev nyuaj siab. Qhov no yog qhov hnyav dua Prime95 thiab tsim nyog rau kev sim ntawm kev hloov pauv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas lub motherboard thiab lub processor
Txhua lub motherboard thiab processor muaj peev xwm sib txawv thaum nws los txog rau overclocking. AMD vs Intel overclocks kuj tseem txawv me ntsis, tab sis cov txheej txheem dav dav zoo ib yam. Qhov tseem ceeb los saib yog seb tus lej uas twb muaj lawm raug kaw lossis tsis. Yog tias nws raug kaw, koj tsuas yog tuaj yeem kho lub moos nrawm, uas feem ntau ua rau tsawg dua.
- Ntau lub niam ntawv tau tsim los rau kev ua overclock, uas txhais tau tias lawv yuav muab kev nkag mus rau kev tswj hwm overclock. Tham nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj cov ntaub ntawv txhawm rau txiav txim siab lub peev xwm ntawm lub niam ntawv.
- Qee cov txheej txheem muaj feem ntau yuav overclockable dua li lwm tus. Piv txwv li, cov khoom "K" los ntawm Intel i7 tshwj xeeb yog tsim los ua overclocked (piv txwv li Intel i7-2700K). Koj tuaj yeem pom tus qauv ua haujlwm los ntawm nias Win+Pause thiab tshawb nrhiav nws hauv ntu System.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khiav thawj qhov kev sim siab
Ua ntej pib overclock, ua qhov kev ntsuas kev ntxhov siab siv cov kev teeb tsa yooj yim. Qhov no yuav muab lub hauv paus tiv thaiv uas koj tuaj yeem pib overclocking, uas tseem yuav qhia tau yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog kev teeb tsa yooj yim uas yuav tsum tau daws ua ntej lawv ua tsis zoo nrog overclock.
- Nco ntsoov xyuas qhov ntsuas kub thaum ntsuas kev ntxhov siab. Yog tias CPU qhov kub siab tshaj 70 degrees Celsius, cov txiaj ntsig overclock yuav tsis tseem ceeb heev thaum CPU kub dhau los tsis nyab xeeb. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj txhuam cua sov lossis teeb tsa lub rhaub dej tshiab.
- Yog tias koj lub kaw lus poob thaum lub sijhawm pib ntsuas kev nyuaj siab, nws yuav zoo li koj lub khoos phis tawj muaj teeb meem thiab yuav tsum tau daws ua ntej pib overclock. Txheeb lub cim xeeb txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua tsis raug ntawm lub khoos phis tawj.
Ntu 2 ntawm 5: Ua Rau Lub Sijhawm Pib
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib BIOS
Koj yuav hloov pauv feem ntau rau koj lub khoos phis tawj BIOS, uas yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov teeb tsa uas koj tuaj yeem qhib ua ntej lub operating system thauj khoom. Koj tuaj yeem qhib BIOS feem ntau los ntawm kev nias thiab tuav tus yuam sij Del thaum lub khoos phis tawj tab tom pib. Lwm cov yuam sij uas yuav siv tau suav nrog F10, F2, thiab F12.
Txhua BIOS sib txawv, yog li ntawv thiab cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem yuav txawv rau txhua qhov system. Tsis txhob ntshai mus xaub los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom pom yam koj xav tau
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhib "Zaus/Voltage Control"
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no tuaj yeem sau npe sib txawv, piv txwv li "Overclocking". Koj yuav siv koj lub sijhawm feem ntau hauv cov ntawv qhia no teeb tsa qhov nrawm nrog rau qhov tau txais los ntawm CPU.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txo qhov npav npav ceev
Txhawm rau pab tiv thaiv kev nco los ntawm kev ua yuam kev, txo lub npav npav ua ntej txuas ntxiv. Nws tuaj yeem raug hu ua "Memory Multiplier", "DDR Memory Frequency" lossis "Memory Ratio". Txo nws mus rau qhov chaw qis tshaj plaws.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom qhov cim tseg xaiv ntau zaus, nyem Ctrl+Alt+F1 hauv lub tshuab raj BIOS tseem ceeb
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom lub hauv paus nce 10%
Lub hauv paus moos, tseem hu ua lub tsheb npav pem hauv ntej lossis tsheb npav nrawm, yog lub hauv paus nrawm ntawm tus txheej txheem. Feem ntau cov kev nrawm no tau sib tw kom mus txog tag nrho cov tub ntxhais nrawm. Feem ntau cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrawm 10% nrawm thaum pib ntawm kev khiav. Piv txwv li, yog tias lub hauv paus moos yog 100 MHz, thiab tus lej sib npaug yog 16, lub moos ceev yuav yog 1.6 GHz. Ua kom nws 10% yuav hloov lub hauv paus moos mus rau 110 MHz thiab lub moos nrawm mus rau 1.76 GHz.
Kauj Ruam 5. Khiav qhov kev sim siab
Tom qab koj tau nce thawj 10% nce, rov pib kho lub computer thiab nkag mus rau lub operating system. Khiav LinX thiab khiav ob peb mus. Yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem, koj npaj txhij mus ntxiv. Yog tias lub kaw lus dhau los tsis ruaj khov, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm overclocking, thiab koj yuav tsum tau rov pib teeb tsa lub neej ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ua kom lub hauv paus pib kom txog thaum lub kaw lus tsis ruaj khov
Hloov chaw ua kom nws nce ntxiv txhua 10%, txo qhov nce ntxiv los ntawm 5-10 MHz ib ntu. Txoj kev no zoo dua. Khiav qhov kev sib piv txhua lub sijhawm koj hloov kho kom txog thaum yam tsis ruaj khov. Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg no feem ntau yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus processor tsis tau txais lub zog txaus los ntawm lub zog siv.
Yog tias lub niam ntawv tsis tso cai rau koj hloov kho tus lej, koj tuaj yeem hla mus rau Tshooj 4. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem kho tus lej sib txuas, tom qab ntawv nyeem mus rau ntu tom ntej kom tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua. Nco ntsoov tias koj tau sau tseg ntawm koj cov kev teeb tsa tam sim no, tsuas yog thaum koj xav rov qab los tom qab
Ntu 3 ntawm 5: Tsa Tus Zej Zog
Kauj Ruam 1. Txo lub hauv paus moos
Ua ntej koj pib nce tus lej, txo koj lub hauv paus moos me ntsis. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom qhov tseeb nce ntxiv ntawm tus lej. Nrog lub moos qis hauv qab thiab ntau dua qhov sib npaug, kev ruaj khov dua, tab sis lub hauv paus qis dua nrog tus lej qis yuav ua rau kev ua tau zoo dua. Rau qhov saib rau qhov sib npaug zoo tagnrho.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom ntau ntxiv
Thaum koj pib txo qis lub hauv paus moos me ntsis, pib ua qhov sib ntxiv los ntawm 0.5 nce ntxiv. Cov lej tuaj yeem hu ua "CPU Ratio" lossis qee yam zoo sib xws. Qhov pib teeb tsa yuav yog "Pib" hloov tus lej.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav qhov kev sim siab
Rov pib kho lub computer thiab ua haujlwm sib piv. Yog tias lub khoos phis tawj tsis pom muaj qhov ua yuam kev tom qab ua haujlwm sib piv ob peb zaug, koj tuaj yeem nce tus lej ntxiv. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no txhua zaus koj nce tus lej los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawd dua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas CPU kub
Nco ntsoov koj ua tib zoo saib xyuas CPU qhov kub thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no. Koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntsuas kub ua ntej lub kaw lus tsis ruaj khov. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, qhov txwv tsis pub tshaj yuav tau mus txog. Txij ntawm no mus, koj yuav tsum pom qhov sib npaug zoo tshaj ntawm kev nce lub hauv paus moos thiab nce tus lej.
Txawm hais tias txhua lub CPU muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, txoj cai dav dav yog tias CPU yuav tsum tsis txhob kub txog 85 degrees Celsius
Kauj Ruam 5. Rov ua dua kom txog rau qhov txwv thiab lub computer nres
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa uas yuav luag ua rau lub khoos phis tawj tsis ruaj khov. Tsuav yog CPU qhov kub tseem nyob hauv qhov txwv tsis pub muaj kev nyab xeeb, koj tuaj yeem pib kho qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob kom nce ntxiv.
Ntu 4 ntawm 5: Ua kom muaj zog ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom CPU core voltage
Qhov no tuaj yeem raug hu ua "Vcore Voltage". Kev nce qhov hluav taws xob dhau qhov txwv tsis pub muaj kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom puas sai, yog li qhov no yog qhov rhiab tshaj plaws thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem overclocking. Txhua CPU thiab motherboard tuaj yeem ua haujlwm sib txawv qhov sib txawv, yog li ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom sov.
Thaum nce cov tub ntxhais qhov hluav taws xob, ua kom nws nce ntxiv ntawm 0.025. Ntau tshaj li tus lej no, koj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mus siab dhau thiab ua rau cov khoom puas
Kauj Ruam 2. Khiav qhov kev sim siab
Tom qab thawj zaug taug kev, sim ntsuas kev ntxhov siab. Txij li koj lub kaw lus tsis nyob hauv lub xeev tsis ruaj khov hauv ntu dhau los, tsom mus rau qhov ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ruaj khov. Yog tias lub kaw lus ruaj khov, nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas kub tseem nyob ntawm qib uas pom zoo. Yog tias lub kaw lus tseem tsis ruaj khov, sim txo tus lej sib npaug lossis lub moos ceev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Rov qab mus rau ntu hauv paus ntu lossis ntu sib tshooj
Thaum koj tau tswj hwm kev tswj hwm lub zog los ntawm kev txhawb zog, koj tuaj yeem nce lub hauv paus moos lossis tus lej ntxiv, nyob ntawm seb koj tab tom sim overclock li cas. Tsa nws me ntsis, ua qhov ntsuas kev nyuaj siab kom txog thaum lub cev tsis ruaj khov dua.
Txij li qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob teeb tsa qhov kub tshaj plaws, tsom mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub hauv paus moos thiab cov chaw teeb tsa kom tau txais qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm qis tshaj. Txhua qhov no yuav siv sijhawm ntau ntawm kev sim thiab ua yuam kev raws li koj yuav tau sim ua ke sib txawv
Kauj Ruam 4. Rov ua qhov no mus txog thaum qhov siab tshaj lossis qhov kub siab tshaj
Thaum kawg koj yuav mus txog qhov tsis nce siab dua, lossis qhov kub nce mus txog qib tsis nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog qhov txwv ntawm lub niam ntawv thiab lub tshuab ua haujlwm, thiab muaj peev xwm koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog tuaj ntawm no tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus kom muaj peev xwm dhau mus dhau qhov no.
- Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nce qhov hluav taws xob ntau dua 0.4 zaug siab dua qib qub, lossis 0.2 yog tias koj siv lub tshuab txias txias.
- Yog tias koj mus txog qhov ntsuas kub ua ntej mus txog qhov txwv qis, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txhim kho CPU kev ua tau zoo ntxiv los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov txias hauv koj lub khoos phis tawj. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa lub zog heatsink/kiv cua kom muaj zog dua lossis xaiv qhov kim dua tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua ua kua txias txias.
Ntu 5 ntawm 5: Xeem Kev Nyuaj Siab Kawg
Kauj Ruam 1. Rov qab mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb kawg
Txo lub hauv paus moos lossis sib npaug rau qhov teeb tsa uas ua haujlwm kawg. Nov yog qhov nrawm ntawm koj cov txheej txheem tshiab, thiab yog tias koj muaj hmoo koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav pom tau sai dua li ua ntej. Tsuav lub khoos phis tawj ua haujlwm zoo thaum pib, koj npaj rau qhov kev xeem zaum kawg.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom nrawm dua
Ua kom lub cim xeeb nrawm rov qab mus rau qib pib. Ua qhov kev ntsuas kev nyuab siab no maj mam. Koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nce txhua yam rau nws qib qub.
Siv Memtest86 txhawm rau ua qhov kev ntsuas nco thaum nce qhov zaus rov qab
Kauj Ruam 3. Khiav qhov kev nyuab siab ntev
Qhib Prime95 thiab ua qhov kev xeem rau 12 teev. Qhov no suab ntev, tab sis koj lub hom phiaj yog kom ntseeg tau ruaj khov rau lub sijhawm ntev. Qhov no yuav ua rau kev ua tau zoo dua thiab ntseeg tau dua. Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm ntsuas cov txheej txheem tsis ruaj khov, lossis qhov kub tau nce mus txog qib uas tsis tuaj yeem lees txais, rov qab mus thiab rov kho lub moos nrawm, sib npaug, thiab qhov hluav taws xob.
- Thaum koj qhib Prime95, xaiv "Tsuas yog Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Nyuaj Siab". Nyem Xaiv → Kev Ntsuas Kev Tsim Txom thiab teeb nws rau "FFT Me".
- Qhov ntsuas kub feem ntau yog qhov zoo vim Prime95 thawb koj lub khoos phis tawj ntau dua li cov haujlwm feem ntau. Koj tseem tuaj yeem txo qis overclock me ntsis kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov kub tsis ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60 degrees Celsius.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua qee qhov kev sim tiag
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyuab siab yog qhov zoo rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub kaw lus ruaj khov, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tseeb hauv qhov xwm txheej tiag. Yog tias koj yog gamer, ua si cov kev ua si uas muaj zog tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj sau cov vis dis aus, sim Bluray encoding. Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam ua haujlwm zoo li nws yuav tsum tau ua. Txhua yam yuav tsum zoo dua tam sim no!
Kauj Ruam 5. Nyeem ntxiv
Phau ntawv qhia no tsuas yog qhia txog lub ncauj lus ntawm overclocking. Txhawm rau kawm paub ntau ntxiv, qhov tseem ceeb yog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev sim. Muaj ntau lub zej zog mob siab rau overclocking thiab ntau lwm yam kev cuam tshuam, xws li txias. Qee lub zej zog nrov tshaj plaws, xws li Overclockers.com, Overclock.net, thiab Tom's Hardware, yog qhov chaw zoo los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv.
Ceeb toom
- Overclocking los ntawm kev nce qhov hluav taws xob yuav ua rau lub neej ntawm cov cuab yeej siv luv.
- Koj xav tau lub tshuab ua kom txias txias rau qhov hnyav dhau.
- Overclocking yuav ua rau koj lub khoos phis tawj lav tsis tau, nyob ntawm tus tsim khoom. Qee lub npe zoo li EVGA thiab BFG tseem yuav hwm qhov kev lees paub txawm tias tom qab lub cuab yeej tau dhau los lawm.
- Cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau ua los ntawm Dell (tshwj tsis yog XPS cov khoom lag luam), HP, Gateway, Acer, Apple, thiab lwm yam, tsis tuaj yeem raug overclocked vim tias kev xaiv hloov FSB thiab CPU voltage tsis muaj nyob hauv BIOS.
Cov peev txheej thiab siv
- https://www.pcstats.com/articleview.cfm?articleid=1804&page=6
- https://www.overclockers.com/3-step-guide-overclock-core-i3-i5-i7/
- https://lifehacker.com/a-beginners-introduction-to-overclocking-your-intel-pr-5580998/ tag nrho
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https://www.techradar.com/us/news/computing-components/processors/beginner-s-guide-to-overclocking-1040234/2#articleContent
