Kev sib deev kom nyab xeeb yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis xav tias lub cuab yeej tsis ua haujlwm thaum sib deev, koj tuaj yeem npaj cev xeeb tub siv kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov, tseem hu ua thaum sawv ntxov tom qab siv tshuaj.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Siv Kev Tiv Thaiv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab tias kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev ua haujlwm li cas
Feem ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev muaj cov tshuaj progestin (tseem hu ua levonorgestrel). Cov tshuaj no yuav tiv thaiv lub zes qe menyuam los ntawm kev tso qe. Yog tias tsis muaj qe, cov phev yuav tsis tuaj yeem fertilize nws.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum lub sijhawm muaj menyuam lossis tom qab lub sijhawm muaj menyuam.
- Kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj progestin ntau dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub txhua hli. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus txhua hli nrog kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev. Ib qho ntxiv, kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov tseem tsis tuaj yeem rho menyuam cev xeeb tub.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub thaum yuav siv tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev
Kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv 24 teev tom qab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev, lossis thaum koj xav tias txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob tau siv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev tseem tuaj yeem siv tau ob peb hnub tom qab thiab tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub tsis tau npaj tseg.
- Progestin kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub dhau 72 teev tom qab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev.
- Kev xeeb tub thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev Ulipristal (Ella) yuav tsum siv tsis pub dhau 120 teev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov phev los ntawm fertilizing qe.
Kauj Ruam 3. Yuav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev
Kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ceev muaj nyob hauv kws kho mob lub tsev kho mob, chaw kho mob, thiab chaw muag tshuaj. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem khaws tom qab ntawm lub txee.
- Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yuav kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov yam tsis muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj yam tsis qhia koj tus ID, tsis hais koj lub hnub nyoog lossis poj niam txiv neej. Qee lub tsev muag tshuaj yuav tsis muab rau lawv, lossis yuav tsis kam muag lawv los ntawm kev ntseeg tus kheej.
- Tus nqi ntawm kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev feem ntau yog los ntawm Rp. 400,000 txog Rp. 800,000 yam tsis muaj ntawv pov hwm. Kev pov hwm them nqi yuav them qee qhov nqi, raws li pob khoom koj nqa.
- Qee lub npe ntawm kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev, xws li Ella, yuav tsum tau yuav nrog tus kws kho mob daim ntawv xaj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev
Kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev feem ntau yog npaj ib zaug xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau hom sib txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev, yog li koj yuav tsum siv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis ntsiav tshuaj ib txwm hais los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis cov lus qhia ntawm pob..
- Kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev yuav tsum tau nqos. Noj cov tshuaj no nrog dej ntau.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem noj cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog zaub mov kom txo tau txoj kev xeev siab.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub ib txwm tuaj yeem siv tau raws li ib txwm muaj tom qab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev.
- Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog koob tshuaj lossis txhawj xeeb txog qee yam, sab laj nrog kws muag tshuaj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub tias koj lub sijhawm tom ntej yuav hloov pauv
Kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev yuav feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj hormones uas tswj kev tso qe. Yog li, thawj lub sijhawm tom qab siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov yuav ntxov lossis lig.
Koj lub cev ntas tuaj yeem txo qis lossis nce ntau dua li ib txwm
Kauj Ruam 6. Saib xyuas cov cim qhia tias cev xeeb tub
Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj levonorgestrel yog 89% thaum siv hauv 72 teev tom qab muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev. Ib yam li ntawd, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Ella cov tshuaj yog nce txog 85% thaum siv hauv 120 teev tom qab kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Yog li, koj tseem muaj lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub tom qab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev.
- Tom qab siv cov tshuaj, saib xyuas cov cim ntawm cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb yog lub sijhawm tsis tuaj.
- Ntxiv nrog rau lub sijhawm tsis tuaj, lwm cov tsos mob ntawm cev xeeb tub suav nrog kiv taub hau, qaug zog, nkag siab ntxhiab ntawm cov zaub mov, xeev siab, thiab mob lub mis.
- Ua qhov kev kuaj cev xeeb tub tom tsev lossis teem sijhawm kuaj ntshav ntawm tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm kom paub tseeb. Kev kuaj cev xeeb tub hauv tsev muaj nyob rau ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj.
- Kev kuaj cev xeeb tub kuaj xyuas qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormone hCG hauv lub cev, uas nce ntxiv tom qab lub qe fertilized cog hauv lub tsev menyuam.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Xaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom paub cov tshuaj progestin ib zaug
Kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ceev ib zaug ib zaug tshuaj progestin (levonorgestrel) xws li Plan B Ib Kauj Ruam, Kev Xaiv Tom Ntej Ib Dose, thiab Kuv Txoj Kev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub los ntawm kev thaiv lub qe tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muas tau tom lub khw muag tshuaj lossis los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj sai li sai tau, tab sis feem ntau tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum noj hauv 72 teev tom qab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev. Cov tshuaj no tseem tuaj yeem siv tau zoo txaus los siv hauv 12 teev tom qab ntawd.
- Cov tshuaj no zoo tshaj rau cov poj niam uas muaj BMI qis dua 25 thiab tsis haum rau cov poj niam uas muaj BMI ntau dua 30.
- Kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv koj lub cev ntas, yog li ntawd tej zaum yuav txo lossis nce nws ntim, thiab txav sijhawm mus tom ntej lossis rov qab ntau dua li ib txwm muaj. Cov tshuaj no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li lub cev xeeb tub, xws li xeev siab thiab mob plab.
- Lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li mob lub mis, kiv taub hau, xeev siab, thiab mob plab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas ntau yam tshuaj levonorgestrel ntsiav tshuaj
Tsis zoo li cov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ib zaug ib zaug, 2 koob tshuaj levonorgestrel ob zaug yuav tsum tau siv ob qho tib si kom ua haujlwm tau zoo.
- Noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj sai li sai tau tom qab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev, ua raws li koob tshuaj thib ob 12 teev tom qab.
- Levonorgestrel ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem muas tau ntawm koj lub tsev muag tshuaj.
- Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov, phiv los ntawm cov tshuaj no suav nrog lub cev ntas ntxov lossis lig, txo qis lossis nce lub cev ntas, thiab mob plab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub Ella zoo dua
Ella (ulipristal acetate) yog ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev ib zaug, thiab tsuas yog ib qho uas tuaj yeem siv tau txog 5 hnub tom qab kev sib deev los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws siv sai dua, qhov ua tau zoo dua yuav yog.
- Nyob ntawm lub sijhawm siv nyob rau hauv kev coj khaub ncaws, Ella tuaj yeem ncua kev tso qe los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam mus txog 5 hnub tom qab siv. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov phev uas tseem nyob sab hauv yuav tsis tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob ntev txaus los fertilize lub qe.
- Ella yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog rau cov poj niam uas muaj BMI ntau dua 25 dua li cov tshuaj progestin. Txawm li cas los xij, nws cov txiaj ntsig tau qis dua hauv cov poj niam nrog BMI ntau dua 35.
- Ella tsuas tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm cov ntawv yuav tshuaj, thiab qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws los ntawm kev siv nws yog mob taub hau, mob plab, xeev siab, ua tsis taus pa, qaug zog, thiab kiv taub hau.
Lub tswv yim
- Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua xws li hnab yas looj lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam raws li ib txwm muaj, thiab siv kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev yog qhov kawg.
- Yog tias koj xav tias koj xav tau kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej kub ntxhov, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab siv kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntau dua thiab sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Ceeb toom
- Kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev tsis tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kab mob sib kis. Siv kev tiv thaiv tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub, tab sis tseem yuav tsum zam STDs. Txheeb xyuas STDs tom qab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev.
- Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los npaj cev xeeb tub.
- Kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev tsis yog ntsiav tshuaj rho menyuam. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev tsis tuaj yeem rho menyuam lub qe yog tias koj twb xeeb tub lawm, thiab tus menyuam hauv plab twb txuas rau koj lub tsev menyuam lawm.
