Cov kab liab liab me me no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam heev yog tias koj tom. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj mob, cov kab tom feem ntau khaus heev, thiab qee zaum mob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov mites hauv koj lub vaj, ntxuav cov ntoo siab, nrhiav kab "chaw nyob", thiab siv tshuaj tua kab los yog tshuaj lom neeg. Txhawm rau zam cov kab, hnav lub tsho ntev/lub ris ntev, siv tshuaj tua kab kom nyab xeeb, thiab ntxuav koj lub cev thiab khaub ncaws kom sai li sai tau thaum koj nkag hauv tsev.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tswj Mites Sab Nraud Hauv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Mow cov nyom tas li thiab txiav cov ntoo siab
Cov nyom, cov nyom, thiab cov nyom siab yog qhov chaw zoo rau kab. Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kom tshem tawm cov mites los ntawm vaj yog tshem tawm cov nyom thiab txiav nyom.
- Tsob ntoo, tsob ntoo, thiab tsob ntoo tsis tu ncua kom txo cov av nyob ib puag ncig ntawm tsob ntoo thiab ua rau lub hnub tshav tuaj.
- Qhov kev nqis tes ua no txo qis qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab cov av noo uas cov mites nyiam cog. Cov kab no tsis nyiam thaj chaw uas qhuav, ci, thiab muaj cua nkag tau zoo.
- Ua qhov kev nqis tes no tas li thoob plaws xyoo. Mites uas tsis nyob yuav rov ua haujlwm dua thaum huab cua sov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tuaj txog ntawm cov tsiaj uas muaj mite nkag rau hauv vaj
Amphibians, cov tsiaj reptiles, thiab cov tsiaj me yog cov tswv tsev nyiam rau kab. Saib xyuas kom tsis txhob cia tsiaj hla mus rau tom tshav puam kom cov maum nyob deb. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias cov mites yuav ua raws cov zaub mov.
- Tshem tawm cov dej uas tuaj yeem nyiam cov amphibians thiab cov tsiaj reptiles.
- Txiav cov ntoo lossis tsob ntoo hnyav kom cov tsiaj me tsis txhob siv lawv ua qhov chaw zoo nyob.
- Kaw cov thoob khib nyiab thiab teeb tsa laj kab ncig lub vaj lossis vaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav qhov chaw uas cov muv swarm nyob rau tom tshav zaub kom huv
Yog tias koj xav tshem tawm cov kab uas siv cov tshuaj tua kab los yog tshuaj tua kab, tsuas yog kho qhov chaw uas cov muv tau swarmed, tsis yog tag nrho thaj chaw. Nws tsis kim dua, sai dua, thiab feem ntau zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov chaw ua ntej!
- Xaiv qhov chaw uas cov muv swarm los ntawm kev muab lub thawv me me ntawm cov duab los qhia dub nyob ib puag ncig lub vaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, ntub dej nrog cov ntoo tuab. Tom qab 15-30 feeb, tshuaj xyuas cov xim liab lossis daj ntawm daim duab los qhia. Cov no yog mites larvae!
- Xwb, tso ib lub phaj me me uas muaj dej tso rau hauv ib cheeb tsam. Larvae yuav nyiam rau cov av noo siab.
- Saib xyuas cov kab uas koj tau pom rau kev kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sprinkle lub ntiaj teb diatomaceous rau ntawm cov mites hauv vaj
Siv lub ntiaj teb diatomaceous (qhov no yog cov tshuaj tua kab organic) tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm kab thiab lwm yam kab tsuag hauv vaj. Hnav cov hnab looj tes, tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, thiab lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag thaum koj nchuav lub ntiaj teb diatomaceous, los ntawm txhais tes lossis los ntawm cov nyom nyom.
- Diatomaceous ntiaj teb yog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim los ntawm cov pob txha ntawm cov tsiaj me hu ua diatoms. Cov khoom no raug muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nplua dawb lossis hmoov dawb.
- Sprinkle diatomaceous lub ntiaj teb ib ncig ntawm cov nyom thiab thaj chaw uas mites nyiam nyob. Tsom ntsoov rau cov nyom, cov nyom, thiab cov nyom siab.
- Mites tuag los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thaum lawv noj lub ntiaj teb diatomaceous. Nws cov granules ntse tseem yuav hlais thiab tua cov kab uas taug nws.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txau thaj tsam ntawm kab nrog cov tshuaj tua kab tsim nyog
Nrhiav tshuaj tua kab uas muaj bifenthrin, esfenvalerate, cyfluthrin, diazinon bifenthrin, chlorpyrifos, cyhalothrin, carbaryl, lossis permethrin. Tshuaj tua kab uas muaj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, nyeem cov khoom ntim kom zoo kom pom tias cov tshuaj tua kab uas koj tab tom yuav yog tsim tshwj xeeb los kho cov dev mub thiab/lossis kab.
- Ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom kom koj tuaj yeem siv nws yam nyab xeeb. Hnav cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj tua kab nkag rau hauv koj cov tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag thaum koj tsuag nws.
- Rov ua dua cov tshuaj tua kab rau thaj tsam li 2-3 lub lis piam tom qab yog tias muaj ntau cov kab kis rau tom vaj.
- Tshuaj tua kab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tshuaj tsuag feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog kab ntau dua li hauv cov ntawv me. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav siv cov granules, xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj bifenthrin.
Kauj Ruam 6. Hu rau tus kws tshaj lij tua tsiaj yog tias tus kab mob kis tau mob hnyav
Yog tias cov kab tseem tsis ploj mus tom qab koj tau ceev faj, siv cov khoom xyaw ntuj, thiab tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev, tiv tauj tus kws tshaj lij tua tsiaj. Cov kws tshaj lij tua tsiaj raug tso cai siv tshuaj muaj zog thiab muaj kev phom sij ntau dua, tab sis zoo dua.
- Piv txwv li, lawv tuaj yeem tua mites siv propoxur, cyfluthrin, lossis fluvalinate.
- Nyob deb ntawm thaj chaw raug kho yog tias nws tseem tsis tau qhuav. Tsis txhob pub menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj mus taug kev hauv thaj chaw yog qhov no raug txwv los ntawm tus kws tua tsiaj uas ua haujlwm rau nws.
- Txawm hais tias koj tau siv tshuaj muaj zog ntau dua, koj tseem yuav tsum tau kho thaj tsam li 2 lossis 3 lub lis piam tom qab yog tias kev kis mob hnyav.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tshem Mites los ntawm Tawv thiab Khaub Ncaws
Kauj Ruam 1. Rub daim tawv nqaij tawm txhua 15 mus rau 30 feeb thaum koj tawm mus nraum zoov
Mites tsis tas yuav tuav cov tawv nqaij tam sim tom qab lawv tau ntsib nrog lub cev. Los ntawm kev txhuam cov tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua ntawm koj txhais taw thiab txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab uas tau tsaws ntawm koj lub cev.
- Rau tib lub hom phiaj, koj tseem tuaj yeem txhuam cov khaub ncaws kom tshem tau cov kab kab uas nyob ntawd.
- Koj tuaj yeem txhuam nws siv phuam los yog txhuam nrog cov plaub muag mos muag.
Kauj Ruam 2. Da dej kub thiab xab npum tom qab koj nkag mus hauv tsev
Yog tias koj tsis ntev los no nyob rau thaj tsam uas muaj kab mob, da dej kub lossis da dej sai li sai tau thaum koj nkag mus hauv koj lub tsev. Yog tias koj muaj hmoo, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav tam sim thiab tua tag nrho cov kab ua ntej lawv tau tuav ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij.
- Kom paub tseeb tias cov kab tau ploj mus, xab npum, yaug, thiab rov ua cov txheej txheem no ntau zaus thaum koj da dej. Cov dej siv yuav tsum kub me ntsis, tsis yog sov xwb.
- Siv daim ntaub so tes los txhuam cov tawv nqaij kom tshem tawm cov kab uas tuaj yeem pib ua rau koj lub cev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv dej kub
Yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj mites thaum nyob nraum zoov, tshem tawm cov kab uas nkaum hauv koj cov khaub ncaws los ntawm kev ntxuav lawv nrog dej kub thiab xab npum. Cov dej yuav tsum muaj qhov kub tsawg kawg ntawm 52 ° C. Txwv tsis pub, cov muv tseem tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws li 30 feeb lossis ntau dua kom tshem tawm cov kab tawm ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws.
- Tom qab ntxuav, qhuav cov khaub ncaws hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws lossis qhuav lawv hauv lub hnub.
- Tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws uas muaj kab mob ua ntej koj ntxuav lawv. Tsis txhob siv dej txias los ntxuav khaub ncaws vim tias cov kab yuav tsis tuag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txo qhov khaus ntawm qhov tom los ntawm tsis khawb nws
Thaum cov maum tau rub rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tom yuav khaus ob peb teev. Kev khaus tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab tom tuaj yeem ua rau ib ntus nrog cov tshuaj benzocaine, cov tshuaj hydrocortisone, lossis cov tshuaj pleev calamine. Koj tseem tuaj yeem daws qhov khaus nrog roj av (roj av jelly), roj me nyuam, lossis muab tshuaj txhuam ua los ntawm dej thiab ci dej qab zib.
- Tsis txhob txhuam cov kab tom txawm tias nws khaus heev! Yog koj ua li no, daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem rhuav thiab kis mob.
- Yog tias thaj chaw cuam tshuam zoo li sov lossis tso tawm, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Zam Kev Ntxub Ntxaug
Kauj Ruam 1. Npog daim tawv nrog daim ntaub kom nruj kom tsis txhob tawm kab
Yog tias koj mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj kab tua los yog qhov chaw uas muaj cov ntoo siab, tiv thaiv cov kab los ntawm koj lub cev los ntawm kev npog koj cov tawv nqaij kom nruj li sai tau. Hnav tsho ntev, thom khwm ntev, ris ntev, thiab khau siab siab.
Xaiv cov ntaub uas muaj cov ntaub ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ขึ้น, tsis yog cov ntaub uas muaj cov fibers dav thiab xoob. Cov ntshauv yog me me uas lawv tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm qhov khoob thiab xoob cov ntaub qhwv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab no yuav pom nws nyuaj rau nkag mus rau cov ntaub uas muaj cov xov me me, nruj nruj sib txuas
Kauj Ruam 2. Npog lossis khi ib lub qhov ntawm lub tsho
Mites tuaj yeem nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom ncav cuag tawv nqaij los ntawm kev ua khaub ncaws thiab nkag mus los ntawm qhov khoob hauv qab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, kom ntau li ntau tau kaw txhua qhov khoob uas nthuav tawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Ua kom pom tseeb ntawm thaj chaw los ntawm lub duav kom zoo li cov kab feem ntau dhia los ntawm cov nyom siab mus rau lub cev qis.
- Muab cov thom khwm tso rau hauv lub ris lossis thim hauv qab ntawm lub ris rau hauv thom khwm kom kaw qhov khoob uas nthuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Muab lub tsho tso rau hauv lub ris. Mites nyiam tom ntawm qhov chaw tawv nqaij, xws li qhov chaw mos!
- Thaum koj tab tom taug kev ntawm cov nyom lossis cov nyom siab, khi qhov kawg ntawm lub tes tsho nyob ib ncig ntawm lub dab teg nrog cov hlua khi lossis hlua.
- Yog ua tau, hnav khaub ncaws uas muaj zippers, tsis khawm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov hmoov sulfur tso rau hauv thom khwm thiab khau
Cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab (zoo li hmoov sulfur) ntseeg tau tias ua tau zoo ntawm kev tua kab. Txau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab nplua rau hauv thom khwm thiab/lossis khau kom tshem tawm cov kab uas nkaum thiab nyob hauv cov nyom thiab cov nyom nyob ze koj txhais taw.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv zoo dua, sim nphoo me ntsis hmoov me me rau sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsho thiab ris.
- Nco ntsoov, hmoov sulfur muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo, uas yuav tsis yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj yog tias koj hnov tsw ntxhiab heev. Ib qho ntxiv, tsis muaj pov thawj ntau los qhia tias txoj kev no ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv tshuaj tua kab uas muaj DEET (diethyltoluamide)
DEET yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab zoo tshaj plaws rau kab thiab lwm yam dev mub. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb yog ntawm caj npab, txhais tes, thiab taw. Cov khoom no tseem tuaj yeem siv rau khaub ncaws (tab sis tsis yog ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv qab khaub ncaws) hauv cov cheeb tsam no.
- DEET tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ntawm 2-3 teev. Koj yuav tsum tau tsuag dua tom qab lub sijhawm tas lawm.
- Tsis txhob tsuag DEET uas muaj tshuaj pleev ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov muag.
- Tsis txhob tsuag DEET uas muaj cov tshuaj pleev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas npog los ntawm khaub ncaws vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.
- Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob kom zoo. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab tuaj yeem ua rau khaub ncaws puas tsuaj, yas, pleev xim rau tes, thiab lwm qhov chaw uas tau pleev xim lossis pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sim siv cov khoom muaj cov tshuaj permethrin rau khaub ncaws
Ib yam li DEET, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob permethrin (0.5%) kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab tsuag. Txawm li cas los xij, permethrin yuav tsum tsuas yog siv rau khaub ncaws, tsis yog ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj permethrin tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ob peb hnub tom qab siv, thiab yuav lo rau khaub ncaws txawm tias tom qab ib lossis ob zaug ntxuav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los siv nws rau koj cov khaub ncaws ib hnub ua ntej koj tso lawv.
- Siv cov tshuaj tua kab no rau ob sab ntawm lub tsho, tsom mus rau qhov qhib xws li lub tes tsho, dab tshos, thiab lub duav. Tso cov tshuaj pleev kom qhuav kom tag ua ntej koj tso lub tsho rau.
- Ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom kom zoo thaum koj siv tshuaj tua kab no. Zoo li DEET, qee cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab uas muaj permethrin tuaj yeem ua rau cov khaub ncaws puas tsuaj, ntsia thawv ntsia hlau, yas, thiab cov nplaim uas tau pleev xim lossis pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsis txhob taug kev hla cov nyom siab yog ua tau
Thaum koj tab tom taug kev hauv cov tiaj ua si, cov neeg mus ncig ua si, lossis lwm qhov chaw uas muaj cov nyom ntau thiab cov nyom siab, sim siv txoj kev taug. Koj yuav tsum xav txog cov nyom siab qhov chaw cog qoob rau mites, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias thaj chaw ntub thiab ntxoov ntxoo.
- Zam thaj chaw uas tsis muaj nyom, thiab taug kev ib puag ncig thaj chaw uas tau txiav nyom kom koj tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog cov nroj tsuag siab.
- Mites xav tau cov ntoo lush uas muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntau thiab noo noo los siv ua chaw cog qoob loo. Cov ntoo siab yog ib puag ncig zoo rau kab.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tsis txhob zaum lossis pw hauv av, tshwj xeeb yog nyob ze thaj chaw muaj kab mob
Thaum cov kab feem ntau tsis nyob ib puag ncig hauv cov nyom txiav luv luv, lawv tseem tuaj yeem nyob hauv thaj chaw yog tias cov ntoo siab nyob ze. Yog tias cov maum dhia mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov nyom txiav luv luv, nws tuaj yeem tom thiab txuas rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm caj dab, txhais tes, lossis taub hau.