Cervicitis yog mob los yog kis ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, uas yog cov ntaub tuab tuab uas txuas lub tsev menyuam mus rau qhov chaw mos. Cervicitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam sib txawv, suav nrog kev sib deev kis kab mob, ua xua, thiab tshuaj lom lossis ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj. Txhawm rau kho tus mob qog noj ntshav kom zoo, kws kho mob yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob thiab pom zoo kho tshwj xeeb raws li qhov ua rau ntawd.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Txheeb Xyuas Kab Mob Cervicitis
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam
Hauv qee tus poj niam, mob ncauj tsev menyuam yog asymptomatic; Koj yuav tsis pom tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob pom qhov teeb meem thaum koj mus kuaj mob gynecological tas li. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov poj niam paub txog qhov pib tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob no suav nrog:
- Kev tso zis tawm txawv txav uas hnov tsw phem lossis xim daj lossis daj.
- Los ntshav los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub caij coj khaub ncaws lossis tom qab sib deev.
- Lub plab qis xav tias hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sib deev.
- Qhov kub hnyiab lossis khaus thaum tso zis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia tus kws kho mob ua tus kuaj lub plab
Vim tias cov tsos mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam tuaj yeem ua raws lwm qhov xwm txheej, tsis txhob sim kuaj mob qog noj ntshav ntawm koj tus kheej. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob poj niam yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam. Yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tias mob ncauj tsev menyuam, nws lossis nws yuav ua tus qauv kuaj lub plab hauv plab siv lub qhov txhab txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Yog tias kuaj mob pelvic qhia tias mob qog noj ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj pom zoo kom paub tseeb tias mob qog noj ntshav thiab txiav txim siab qhov ua rau. Cov kev ntsuas no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, kuaj ntshav, thiab, yog tias koj muaj kev sib deev, kev kuaj mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev, suav nrog tus kab mob gonorrhea thiab chlamydia
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau mob ncauj tsev menyuam
Los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kom raug, tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau mob ncauj tsev menyuam. Muaj ob hom mob ncauj tsev menyuam: kis (tseem hu ua “mob hnyav”) thiab tsis kis (tseem hu ua “mob ntev”). Kev kis tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam thiab tsis kis tus mob qog noj ntshav tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ua rau sib txawv thiab yog li ntawd xav tau txoj hauv kev kho mob sib txawv.
- Kev kis tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam yuav luag txhua zaus tshwm sim los ntawm tus kabmob, xws li kis kabmob sib kis (STI), tus kabmob papilloma tib neeg (HPV), tus kabmob gonorrhea, lossis tus mob chlamydia. Cervicitis feem ntau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam sib kis tsis tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog cov khoom txawv teb chaws, xws li cov cuab yeej siv sab hauv tsev (IUD) thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam, ua xua rau cov hnab yas uas muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog siv hnab looj yas thaum sib deev, douches, tshuaj ntxuav qhov chaw mos, thiab lwm yam khoom lag luam uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam no feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj uas muaj feem cuam tshuam.
Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Kho Kab Mob Cervicitis nrog Tshuaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Noj tshuaj tua kab mob raws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob STIs
Yog tias koj muaj tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam los ntawm kev sib deev kis kab mob xws li HPV, tus kab mob gonorrhea, chlamydia, lossis syphilis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tus kab mob.
- Yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob gonorrhea, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Ceftriaxone, tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem muab ntau npaum li 250 milligrams hauv ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj lossis mob hnyav dua, koj yuav xav tau koob tshuaj ntxiv thiab/lossis tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv rau qhov ncauj. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj Azithromycin lossis Doxycycline los kho tus mob chlamydia. Cov kauj ruam no tau ua vim cov neeg mob feem ntau kis nrog ob hom kab mob STIs.
- Yog tias koj muaj tus mob chlamydia, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Azithromycin, tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem noj ntau npaum li 1 gram hauv ib koob tshuaj. Xwb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Erythromycin, Doxycycline, lossis Ofloxacin; Cov tshuaj no feem ntau noj rau xya hnub. Ib qho ntxiv, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Ceftriaxone los kho tus kab mob gonorrhea vim tias ob kis no feem ntau tshwm sim ua ke.
- Yog tias koj muaj tus mob trichomoniasis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Flagyl, tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem muab tshuaj ib zaug.
- Yog tias koj muaj mob syphilis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj penicillin. Ib koob tshuaj penicillin yuav tsum txaus los kho tus mob syphilis thaum ntxov, thaum kis tus kab mob tsawg dua ib xyoos. Rau qhov mob hnyav dua, koj kuj tseem xav tau koob tshuaj ntxiv lossis lwm yam tshuaj. Yog tias koj ua xua rau penicillin, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Azithromycin.
Kauj Ruam 2. Noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li tau teev tseg
Yog tias koj muaj tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam los ntawm tus kab mob, xws li mob qog noj ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tus kab mob.
Yog tias koj muaj chaw mos, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Acyclovir, tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau siv tsib hnub. Xwb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv Valacyclovir lossis Famciclovir los siv peb hnub thiab ib hnub ua ke. Yog tias mob hnyav lossis nyuaj, koj yuav xav tau tshuaj ntxiv thiab/lossis koob tshuaj ntau dua. Nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw mos ntawm chaw mos yog mob hnyav uas tau siv sijhawm ntev li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau kho tas li
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus khub sib deev tau txais kev kho mob qog noj ntshav
Yog tias koj tau kis tus kabmob khees xaws ncauj tsev menyuam thiab muaj kev sib deev, koj tus khub tseem yuav tau kuaj thiab kho. Kev sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txiv neej thiab poj niam uas tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi, STIs tsis kho tuaj yeem muaj ib hnub kis rau koj dua. Xyuas kom koj tus khub pw nrog tus kws kho mob tham.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab noj tshuaj raws li qhia
Koj kuj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub (lossis yuav xeeb tub), pub niam mis, lossis muaj lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej koj tau txais tshuaj. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj, suav nrog raws plab, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab ua pob (ua pob liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij).
Cervicitis tuaj yeem yog teeb meem loj rau lub sijhawm ntev yog tias tsis kho nrog cov tshuaj raug thiab lub sijhawm rov zoo. Los ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab kho kom raug, koj tuaj yeem kho tus mob ncauj tsev menyuam tag. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob herpes, koj yuav tsum tau cog lus rau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev los kho tus kab mob no mus ntev
Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Kho Tus Kab Mob Cervicitis Tsis Yog Cev Xeeb Tub
Kauj Ruam 1. Xav txog kev phais cryosurgery
Yog tias koj muaj mob qog noj ntshav uas tsis kis mus tas li, koj yuav tsum tau kho nws phais nrog phais mob phais (tseem hu ua phais/khov kho).
- Cryosurgery siv qhov txias txias txias los rhuav tshem cov nqaij mos txawv txav. Cryoprob, uas yog ib qho cuab yeej ntim nrog kua nitrogen, tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Cov cua txias uas ua kom txias nitrogen muab cov cuab yeej hlau ua kom txias txaus los ua kom puas cov nqaij mos. Khov ua tiav rau peb feeb. Tom qab ntawd, lub ncauj tsev menyuam tau tso cai kom "muag" thiab txhaws tau rov ua dua li peb feeb.
- Cryosurgery yog qhov tsis mob, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntsib qhov quav, los ntshav, thiab, hauv qhov mob hnyav dua, kis mob thiab caws pliav. Rau ob rau peb lub lis piam tom qab phais, koj tuaj yeem pom cov dej ntws tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev rho menyuam cov ntaub so ntswg tuag.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev ceev faj
Lwm txoj kev phais mob rau mob qog noj ntshav tsis tu ncua yog kev ua kom huv (tseem hu ua kev kho cua sov).
- Cauterization yog txheej txheem kho mob sab nrauv uas ua los ntawm kev kub hnyiab lossis mob hlwb. Koj yuav tau pw nrog koj txhais taw ntawm kev txhawb nqa thiab yuav muab lub qhov ncauj tso rau hauv koj lub paum kom nws qhib. Lub ncauj tsev menyuam raug muab ntxuav nrog qhov chaw mos thiab cov ntaub so ntswg uas raug mob yog siv cov tshuaj ntsuas sov.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsis xis nyob, yuav muab tshuaj loog ua ntej ua kom ceev faj. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib kev mob plab, los ntshav, thiab tso dej tawm ntawm koj lub paum mus txog plaub lub lis piam. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov tso tawm muaj tsw ntxhiab lossis yog tias los ntshav hnyav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev kho laser
Lwm txoj kev phais thib peb rau mob qog noj ntshav tsis tu ncua yog kev kho mob laser.
- Kev kho kab mob laser feem ntau tau ua hauv chav ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv kev tso tshuaj loog dav dav thiab siv lub zog nqaj nqaj nqaj nqaim kom hlawv/rhuav tshem cov nqaij mos txawv txav. Ib lub qhov txhab tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos kom nws qhib. Lub nqaj hlau laser tau taw qhia ntawm cov nqaij mos txawv txav.
- Tshuaj loog yuav txo qhov tsis xis nyob thaum kho. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov mob thiab ntuav, tso ntshav tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos rau ob rau peb lub lis piam. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov tso tawm muaj tsw ntxhiab lossis yog muaj ntshav ntxiv lossis mob pob txha hauv plab.
Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Kho Kab Mob Cervicitis Hauv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob ua los ntawm kev sib deev
Koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob cervicitis yam tsis muaj kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb yog kis mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua hauv tsev kom ua rau koj tus kheej xis nyob dua thiab pab cov tshuaj kom ua haujlwm tau zoo. Koj yuav tsum tau txwv tsis pub ua kev sib deev kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo tias kev kis tus kab mob tau zoo lawm.
Yog tias mob ncauj tsev menyuam sib kis, koj yuav tsum zam kev kis tus kab mob lossis kab mob; txawm hais tias ncauj tsev menyuam tsis kis tau, zam kev sib deev vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob ncauj tsev menyuam ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam mob zuj zus
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsis txhob ua ib yam dab tsi uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus paum
Tsis txhob siv cov khoom lag luam uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus lossis ua rau lub paum los yog lub ncauj tsev menyuam, suav nrog tampons thiab douches.
- Siv cov ntaub so ntswg tsis txhob siv tampons thaum lub cev ntas.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj xab npum, tshuaj tsuag, lossis tshuaj pleev. Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.
- Tsis txhob siv diaphragmatic contraceptives.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnav ris tsho hauv qab kom xis nyob
Tsis txhob hnav ris tsho nruj thiab nruj ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws vim tias cov khoom lag luam no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus thiab ua rau muaj dej noo hauv qhov chaw mos. Nrhiav 100% paj rwb ris tsho hauv qab kom qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem ua pa thiab ua kom huv.
