Tsuas yog ua tiav qhov kev sim physics thiab raug txib kom ua daim ntawv tshaj tawm? Txawm hais tias nws zoo li tsis muaj teeb meem, qhov tseeb cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tshawb fawb qhia tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Nco ntsoov, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom yog piav qhia cov txheej txheem kev tshawb fawb koj tau hla mus rau cov tib neeg uas tsis tau paub dua - thiab xav kawm los ntawm - kev tshawb fawb. Nyeem rau kab lus no kom nkag siab txog hom ntawv raug rau kev sau tsab ntawv ceeb toom, nrog rau cov txheej txheem sau ntawv uas yuav tsum tau siv los tsim cov ntawv tshawb fawb zoo.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Sau Cov Ntawv Tshaj Qhia hauv Qhov Kho Kom Haum
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib tshaj tawm nrog rau nplooj ntawv npe
Cov ntawv tshawb fawb feem ntau yuav tsum pib nrog nplooj ntawv npe. Nco ntsoov tias koj nug koj tus kws qhia ntawv rau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum muaj nyob ntawm nplooj ntawv npe. Feem ntau, nplooj ntawv npe ntawm tsab ntawv tshawb fawb yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Koj lub npe thiab lub npe ntawm koj cov phooj ywg
- Tshawb nrhiav lub npe
- Hnub tshawb fawb
- Xib fwb lub npe
- Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj chav kawm
Kauj Ruam 2. Suav nrog kev tshawb fawb paub daws teeb
Cov ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg yog thawj ntu uas tus nyeem pom, tab sis nws yuav tsum yog ntu kawg uas koj sau vim qhov tseeb, cov paub daws teeb yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov kev tshawb fawb. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov ntsiab lus yog muab cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim rau koj txog kev tshawb fawb thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig kom cov neeg nyeem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb lawv puas yuav tsum nyeem tag nrho daim ntawv tshaj tawm.
Khaws koj cov ntsiab lus luv luv, tab sis nthuav kom cov nyeem txaus siab thiab xav paub txog koj kev tshawb fawb
Kauj Ruam 3. Suav nrog kev taw qhia
Txawm hais tias nws yog tiag tiag nyob ntawm hom kev tshaj qhia thiab daim ntawv qhia sau cov cai uas tus kws qhia ntawv teeb tsa, koj feem ntau yuav tsum suav nrog ntu lus qhia kom pib ua daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Hauv ntu no, piav qhia txog kev xav uas koj tau siv, keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm koj kev tshawb fawb, cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam nrog kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los, thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm koj kev tshawb fawb.
Kauj Ruam 4. Piav qhia lub hom phiaj ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb fawb
Qhov zoo tshaj, lub hom phiaj tshawb fawb yuav tsum tau piav qhia hauv ob peb kab lus luv luv uas piav qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj kev tshawb fawb. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem suav nrog koj thawj qhov kev xav hauv ntu no.
Kauj Ruam 5. Piav qhia cov txheej txheem tshawb fawb siv
Cov txheej txheem tshawb fawb lossis cov txheej txheem yuav tsum muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov kauj ruam uas koj tau ua los ua qhov kev tshawb fawb. Muab cov ncauj lus kom ntau li ntau tau kom cov nyeem uas tsis paub txog koj kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem ua raws cov txheej txheem thiab ua raws nws zoo yav tom ntej.
- Yog tias txoj kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem piav qhia zoo dua los ntawm kev siv daim duab, nco ntsoov suav nrog daim duab tshwj xeeb hauv ntu no.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los sau cov txheej txheem hauv kab lus hom ntawv tsis txhob siv cov ntsiab lus me me.
- Qee tus kws qhia ntawv xav kom cov tub ntxhais kawm sau cov cuab yeej tshawb fawb siv hauv ntu cais.
- Yog tias koj ua raws cov lus qhia teev tseg hauv phau ntawv physics, tsis txhob theej cov kauj ruam teev tseg ncaj qha. Hloov chaw, piav qhia cov txheej txheem uas koj siv ua koj tus kheej cov lus los qhia rau tus nyeem ntawv tias koj nkag siab txoj hauv kev thiab vim li cas koj thiaj siv nws.
Kauj Ruam 6. Suav cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb nyoos
Suav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyoos koj muaj nyob rau theem no; xyuas kom txhua yam koj cov ntaub ntawv tau ua tiav thiab suav nrog. Yog tias tsim nyog, suav nrog chav ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv siv. Feem ntau, ntu no tuaj yeem piav qhia zoo dua siv lub rooj.
- Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog kab duab lossis kab ntawv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm theem no!
- Piav txog ntau yam kev tsis paub tseeb uas yuav tshwm sim hauv koj cov ntaub ntawv. Nco ntsoov, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb kiag li dawb los ntawm qhov tsis paub tseeb; nug koj tus kws qhia ntawv yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias yuav suav nrog dab tsi.
- Ib txwm suav nrog ntu tshwj xeeb uas muaj qhov tsis paub tseeb hauv koj cov duab kab ntawv (yog tias qhov tsis paub tseeb tau paub rau koj).
- Sib tham txog qhov ua yuam kev hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab yuav ua li cas lawv cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov saw ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
Kauj Ruam 7. Muab piv txwv piv txwv
Yog tias koj siv qee cov qauv los tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawd hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm ib yam; tsis txhob hnov qab muab qhov piv txwv hais txog yuav suav cov ntaub ntawv koj txhais li cas. Tsuas yog sau ib qho piv txwv yog tias koj siv tib lub mis ntau dua ib zaug hauv koj qhov kev tshawb fawb.
Qee tus kws qhia ntawv tso cai rau lawv cov tub ntxhais kawm los tsim cov ntu tshwj xeeb uas suav nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev suav cov lej hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm
Kauj Ruam 8. Txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thiab nthuav qhia koj cov lus xaus
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm koj daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Ntxiv rau kev lees paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm koj kev tshawb fawb thiab koj txoj haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb, cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas kuj tseem tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov koj tau kawm tiag tiag los ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
- Suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sib piv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tshawb fawb nrog koj thawj qhov kev xav, cuam tshuam ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kev tshawb fawb rau lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev siv lub cev, thiab kev tshawb fawb dab tsi ntxiv tuaj yeem ua los txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb fawb tam sim no.
- Koj tuaj yeem suav nrog koj tus kheej lub tswv yim txhawm rau txhim kho kev tshawb fawb.
- Suav nrog cov duab, cov duab, thiab/lossis cov ntxhuav kom pom tseeb qhia cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas.
- Qee tus kws qhia ntawv yuav nug koj kom cais cov kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus xaus.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Siv Cov Qauv Sau Kom raug
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov kab lus ua tiav thiab sau cov lus sau kom raug
Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv raug, ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb yog qhov raug ntawm hom kev sau, suav nrog cov qauv sau ntawv thiab sau cov ntawv. Txawm hais tias lub peev xwm sau tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev tshawb fawb, txhua tus kws tshawb fawb yuav tsum muaj peev xwm piav qhia meej txog lawv txoj kev tshawb fawb thiab cov lus xaus. Nco ntsoov, koj daim ntawv tshawb fawb yuav tsis siv rau lwm tus yog tias nws muaj kab lus uas nyuaj dhau thiab/lossis nkag siab nyuaj.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis txhob siv cov ntsiab lus ntsiab lus los piav qhia feem ntau ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Cov ntsiab lus mos txwv tuaj yeem siv rau ntu nrog cov lus piav qhia luv luv xws li "daim ntawv teev cov cuab yeej xav tau".
- Nco ntsoov tias ib ntawm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb qhia yog los coj cov nyeem uas tsis tau ua qhov kev sim lawv tus kheej. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia cov kauj ruam kom zoo, tau kawg tus nyeem ntawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam yog tias lawv ua tib qhov kev tshawb fawb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom pom tseeb
Tom qab kho txhua qhov ua yuam kev grammatical, koj txoj haujlwm tom ntej yog kom ntseeg tau tias koj daim ntawv tshaj tawm yooj yim rau cov nyeem nkag siab. Txog qhov ntawd, sim rov tshuaj xyuas nws kom kho cov kab lus uas ntev dhau thiab/lossis nkag siab nyuaj. Nco ntsoov, kab lus uas tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau koj tau ua rau muaj kev xav ntau yam rau cov neeg nyeem uas tsis paub txog koj kev tshawb fawb.
Cov kab lus nquag tau nkag siab yooj yim dua li kab lus passive. Yog li ntawd, sim txo kev siv lub suab passive ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem ua tau. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj sau, "Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb no yuav yooj yim dua rau cov tib neeg nrog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog kom tau txais," sim hloov nws mus, "Cov neeg uas muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog yuav yooj yim dua cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb no." tsis yog ib txwm tsis yog., yog li tsis txhob ntshai ua kab lus hauv daim ntawv tsis txaus siab yog tias koj xav tias lawv ua rau nkag siab zoo
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua raws li ib lub ncauj lus
Txhawm rau ua kom daim ntawv qhia nkag siab yooj yim dua, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj npaj txhua ntu los ntawm kev hais txog cov ncauj lus tshwj xeeb. Tsawg kawg, nco ntsoov tias txhua kab lus koj suav nrog muaj ib lub tswv yim tseem ceeb. Kuj pab pawg kab lus uas nqa cov tswv yim zoo sib xws rau hauv ib kab lus, thiab tsim lwm nqe lus los npog cov ncauj lus sib txawv.
- Tsis txhob tham txog cov txiaj ntsig tshawb fawb txog thaum koj tau mus rau ntu "tshawb fawb tshawb fawb". Nco ntsoov, tsuas yog vim tias koj nkag siab qhov kev tshawb fawb tau ua, tsis txhais tau tias koj cov neeg nyeem yuav ib yam nkaus. Hauv lwm lo lus, koj yuav tsum coj lawv maj mam txij thaum pib mus txog qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb.
- Tshem cov kab lus uas tsis ntxiv ib yam khoom rau hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Ntseeg kuv, cov nyeem yuav chim siab heev yog tias lawv yuav tsum nrog cov lus piav qhia ntev ua ntej pom koj cov kab lus tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv tus neeg thib peb lub npe
Thaum suav sau cov ntawv tshawb fawb, zam tus neeg hais ua ntej xws li "Kuv", "Kuv", "Peb", thiab "Peb". Hloov chaw, siv tus neeg thib peb cov lus los ua kom koj daim ntawv tshaj tawm zoo dua kev tso cai.
Piv txwv li, tsis txhob sau ntawv, "Kuv paub tias cov ntaub ntawv peb tau khaws yog tsis sib xws nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb dhau los," sim sau, "Cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo ib yam nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los."
Kauj Ruam 5. Yog tias daim ntawv tshaj tawm yuav tsum sau ua lus Askiv, nco ntsoov tias koj siv lub sijhawm tam sim no tsis yog lub sijhawm dhau los
Piv txwv li, txhawm rau piav qhia tias cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb tau ua raws li qhov kev xav uas twb muaj lawm, xyuas kom koj sau "Cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib yam nrog qhov kev xav." Es tsis yog "Cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib yam nrog qhov kev xav."
Lub sijhawm dhau los yuav tsum tsuas yog siv los piav qhia cov txheej txheem thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrog rau lub taub hau thiab daim ntawv lo
Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau cov nyeem kom nkag siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm thiab nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj muab cov ntawv cim meej rau txhua ntu ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm; Kuj sau txhua daim duab, kab lus, kab kos, lossis cov duab hauv koj daim ntawv tshaj tawm.
Kauj Ruam 7. Kho koj li ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb
Ib txwm siv sijhawm los kho daim ntawv tshaj tawm ua ntej xa nws. Tsis txhob cia siab rau computer apps! Nco ntsoov, kev siv khoos phis tawj tsis tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas qhov ua yuam kev ntsig txog cov qauv sau ntawv lossis sau cov ntsiab lus.
Lub tswv yim
- Tsis txhob siv kab lus uas ntev dhau los lossis nkag siab nyuaj. Ntseeg kuv, txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj tuaj yeem ntim hauv kab lus yooj yim thiab nkag siab yooj yim!
- Koj tus kws qhia ntawv yuav muaj lawv tus kheej cov kev cai hais txog txoj hauv kev zoo los sau tsab ntawv tshawb fawb. Yog li ntawd, ib txwm ua kom ntseeg tau tias hom ntawv sau raug ua ntej pib npaj daim ntawv tshaj tawm; kuj suav nrog txhua ntu ntxiv thov los ntawm koj tus kws qhia ntawv.
- Yog tias koj qhov kev sim tau muab faib ua ntu, sim tsim daim ntawv qhia cais rau txhua theem; ua li ntawd yuav pab tus nyeem ntawv nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv, txheej txheem, thiab cov txiaj ntsig sim rau txhua theem ua ntej yuav mus rau tom ntej.
