Thaum qib alkaline ntawm cov dej kub hauv chav da dej siab dhau, cov ntsiab lus pH ntawm cov dej yuav nce ntxiv, thiab cov dej hauv lub cev yuav tsis zoo zuj zus. Tsis tas li, tag nrho alkalinity ntawm cov dej yuav zaum siab ntawm qhov no. Txhawm rau txo qis qib pH hauv lub dab dej kub, koj yuav tsum ntxiv cov kua dej ua kua uas tuaj yeem txo qis qib pH thiab tag nrho alkalinity.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Xeem Dej
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm pH thiab tag nrho alkalinity
Cov theem pH yog qhov ntsuas ntawm qib acidity hauv dej. Tag nrho alkalinity yog ntsuas ntawm kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov dej tsis tuaj thiab tiv cov kev hloov pauv hauv pH.
- Qhov tseeb dua, pH yog ntsuas ntawm qhov siab ntawm hydrogen ions muaj nyob hauv dej. Cov ntsiab lus hydrogen ion qis yuav ua rau pH nce ntxiv.
- Lub peev xwm ntawm tag nrho alkalinity los ntsuas dej tsis kam yog qhov raug xa mus raws li qhov "tsis muaj peev xwm" ntsuas.
- Thaum cov dej alkalinity nce lossis txo qis, cov qib pH yuav ua raws tam sim ntawd.
- Vim tias ob qho no muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo, koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho lawv ob qho tib lub sijhawm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub cov cim ntawm alkalinity siab thiab pH
Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov siab alkalinity thiab pH ntawm lub dab dej kub raws li cov dej nws tau ntim nrog.
- Thaum cov alkalinity thiab pH siab dhau, tshuaj tua kab raws cov tshuaj chlorine yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov dej tsis zoo yuav ua rau tsis zoo, ua rau muaj cov quav thiab lwm yam teeb meem hauv tub.
- Cov cim ntawm alkalinity siab suav nrog kev tsim cov nplai ntawm ob sab thiab hauv qab ntawm lub dab, dej ntub, tawv nqaij ua rau tawv nqaij, ua rau lub qhov muag tsis pom kev, thiab tsis huv huv.
- Cov cim ntawm pH siab kuj zoo ib yam, suav nrog kev tu cev tsis zoo, dej pos huab, nplai tsim, ua kom tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag. Qhov ua kom ntev ntawm lub lim dej da dej kuj tseem yuav txo qis.
- Nco ntsoov, yog tias koj pom xeb, khawb lossis pleev xim rau xim av, tom qab ntawd qib pH thiab alkalinity yuav qis heev. Kev hloov pauv sai hauv pH kuj tseem yog cov tsos mob ntawm qis alkalinity.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntsuas tag nrho alkalinity ntawm lub dab dej kub
Yog tias koj xav tias qhov alkalinity ntawm tus da dej siab, ces koj yuav tsum lees paub koj qhov kev tsis txaus siab los ntawm kev ntsuas cov dej uas siv cov khoom ntsuas alkalinity lossis kab xev.
- Qhov zoo tshaj alkalinity ntau ntawm 80 thiab 120 ppm.
- Tag nrho alkalinity yuav tsum raug kuaj ua ntej koj ntsuas pH.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsuas pH ntawm chav da dej
Nws zoo ib yam nrog alkalinity, txawm tias koj xav tias qib pH siab hauv koj cov dej, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov tseeb pH los ntawm kev ntsuas cov dej siv cov khoom ntsuas pH lossis kab txaij.
- Qhov zoo tagnrho pH yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 7.4 thiab 7.6, tab sis qhov tsim nyog yog nyob ntawm 7.2 thiab 7.8.
- Yog tias qib pH ntawm cov dej nyob saum toj no qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws txhais tau tias cov dej yog alkaline lossis alkaline dhau.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Txo Cov Qib pH
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv cov tshuaj raug
Txhawm rau txo qis alkalinity thiab pH, koj yuav tsum ntxiv cov kua qaub. Cov kua qaub muriatic acid (diluted hydrochloric acid mus rau 20 feem pua) thiab qhuav sodium bisulfate yog cov xaiv nyiam tshaj plaws.
- Cov kua qaub yuav ua ke nrog dej, ua rau kom muaj hydrogen ion ntau ntxiv thiab txo qis pH.
- Zoo ib yam li alkalinity, cov kua qaub yuav cuam tshuam nrog bicarbonate hauv dej thiab txo qis tag nrho alkalinity hauv cov txheej txheem no.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav "pH txo qis," "alkaline-txo qis," lossis "sib xyaw-txo qis" cov tshuaj uas feem ntau muaj nyob hauv khw muag khoom pas dej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov ntsuas thawj zaug raws li tag nrho alkalinity
Cov qib pH yuav txo qis dua li alkalinity, yog li koj yuav tsum tau kho qhov alkalinity ntawm cov dej ua ntej. Thaum koj sib npaug ntawm alkalinity, qib pH yuav hloov maj mam.
- Ib txwm ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm pH/alkalinity tshuaj thaum koj npaj qhov raug.
- Raws li txoj cai dav dav, koj xav tau 725.75 grams sodium bisulfate lossis 1.23 L ntawm muriatic acid rau txhua 37.85 kL dej kom txo qis alkalinity tag nrho 10 ppm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sib tov cov tshuaj nrog dej me ntsis
Sau ib lub thoob yas 30.28 L rau 3/4 nrog dej tub. Ncuav tag nrho cov pH qis ua kua rau hauv dej thiab cia nws yaj.
Koj yuav tsum muab cov kua qaub tso rau hauv dej. Ncuav cov kua qaub rau hauv lub thoob ua ntej ua ntej sau nws nrog dej tuaj yeem ua rau lub thoob puas thiab ua tsis tau zoo
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib lub dab kub
Nco ntsoov tias lub twj tso kua mis thiab lub lim dej ua haujlwm. Lub dab dej kub yuav tsum tau teeb tsa rau qhov kub thiab txias ib txwm ua ntej koj txav mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
Nws tseem ceeb heev, koj yuav tsum ua kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj leej twg nyob hauv tub thaum koj kho cov dej
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntxiv cov tshuaj tov rau hauv cov dej kub
Maj mam ncuav tus diluted pH reducer rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus tub.
Ncuav cov kua qaub maj mam, tsis yog txhua lub sijhawm. Kev tso cov kua qaub sai tuaj yeem ua rau sab, hauv paus, thiab cov khoom siv ntawm lub dab dej kub
Kauj Ruam 6. Cia cov dej kho kom haum rau nws qhov xwm txheej
Siv lub twj tso kua mis kom ntws cov dej rau peb mus rau rau teev tom qab koj ntxiv pH txo qis.
Lub sijhawm no, lub twj tso kua mis yuav xa cov dej thiab cov kua qaub ua ke kom huv si. Cov pH thiab qib alkalinity ntawm cov dej hauv lub tub yuav zoo ib yam thaum cov dej thiab cov kua qaub tau sib xyaw kom raug, thiab koj yuav tsum tau tos rau cov ntsuas no kom zoo ib yam ua ntej yuav mus ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 7. Kuaj qhov alkalinity thiab pH ntau dua
Ntsuas qhov alkalinity ua ntej, tom qab ntawd ntsuas pH.
- Yog ua tiav kom raug, qhov alkalinity ntawm cov dej yuav tsum tam sim no sib npaug, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tias pH tseem tsis txaus.
- Yog tias alkalinity lossis pH qib tseem siab, tom qab ntawd rov ua cov txheej txheem. Ua raws li qhov tsim nyog kom txog thaum cov dej muaj qhov sib luag.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tso cov dej tsis tu ncua
Koj yuav tsum tso tag nrho cov dej hauv lub dab dej kub tsawg kawg txhua plaub txog rau rau lub hlis. Tom qab ntawd, rov ua dua lub tub nrog dej, sib npaug pH thiab qib alkalinity raws li qhov tsim nyog, thiab txuas ntxiv saib xyuas cov dej ib txwm muaj.
- Koj yuav tsum tau sib npaug pH thiab alkalinity ntawm koj cov dej yuav luag txhua lub lim tiam yog tias koj siv lub dab dej kub tas li. Ntxiv cov tshuaj rau dej ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov ua kom ntau dhau, thiab koj yuav pom tias ntsuas cov dej hauv lub cev yuav nyuaj dua.
- Thaum koj xav tias cov dej muaj teeb meem sib npaug, nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov cov dej qub nrog cov dej huv tshiab.
Ceeb toom
- Hnav cov hnab looj tes thaum tuav txhua hom kua qaub hauv pas dej. Tsis txhob kov cov kua qaub ncaj qha nrog koj txhais tes lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
- Kuj xav txog kev tiv thaiv qhov muag. Yog tias koj tsis ua, koj tuaj yeem txaws cov kua qaub rau hauv koj lub qhov muag thaum koj nchuav nws rau hauv lub dab dej kub.
- Ceev faj thaum siv cov kua qaub ua kua. Cov kua qaub tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, kub hnyiab thiab ib ntus/qhov muag tsis pom kev ntawm qhov phem tshaj.