Muaj kev txaus siab heev hauv kev tshwm sim saum ntuj ceeb tsheej thiab physics? Yog tias yog, txoj hauv kev yog kev nrhiav haujlwm hauv astrophysics yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj rau koj. Yog tias koj tab tom kawm ntawv tam sim no, sim kawm ua lej thiab kawm txuj ci siab hauv tsev kawm theem siab kom txhawb koj li txuj ci. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kawm ua tus loj hauv astrophysics, lossis loj hauv physics thiab kawm txog astronomy loj. Hauv lub semester kawg, sim sau npe rau txoj haujlwm xyaum ua haujlwm lossis dhau los ua tus pab qhia kom txhawb koj txoj kev paub hauv kev tshawb fawb astrophysics. Yog tias ua tau, kawm tiav txoj haujlwm hauv qhov haujlwm ntawd vim tias ib tus neeg uas kawm tiav qib siab lossis kws kho mob tau yooj yim dua kom muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv kev kawm, hauv tuam txhab thev naus laus zis, lossis hauv tuam txhab nyiaj txiag.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Txawj Txawj Txawj Ua Haujlwm ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Theem Siab
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm chav lej rau ntawm Qhov Kev Pab Cuam Tshaj, yog tias koj tab tom kawm tam sim no hauv Tebchaws Meskas
Txij li kev ua lej yog "lus" siv hauv astrophysics, pib hwm koj cov txuj ci ua lej thaum koj nyob hauv tsev kawm theem siab. Yog tias ua tau, sim kawm cov chav kawm qib siab xws li AB thiab BC laij lej, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tshawb fawb computer A, thiab txheeb cais.
- Txhawm rau koom nrog hauv qhov kev tso kawm qib siab hauv qib tsev kawm theem siab, koj yuav tsum xub kawm chav kawm lej algebra ntawm qib qis thiab tau qhab nia siab tshaj hauv chav kawm ntawd.
- Yog tias koj tsis mus kawm ntawv tam sim no hauv Tebchaws Meskas, sim nrhiav txoj haujlwm zoo ib yam ntawm koj lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kuj kawm chav kawm txuj ci hauv qhov kev tso kawm qib siab
Txhawm rau kom muaj txoj haujlwm ua tiav hauv astrophysics, ua kom koj cov txuj ci txuj ci tseem ceeb los ntawm kev kawm qib siab hauv chav kawm txog biology, chemistry, ib puag ncig science, thiab physics.
Thaum kawm theem siab hauv tsev kawm theem siab, xyuas kom koj cov qhab nia hauv chav kawm txuj ci zoo ib yam kom koj tuaj yeem koom nrog txoj haujlwm tso npe kawm qib siab hauv tsev kawm theem siab
Kauj Ruam 3. Koom nrog pab pawg astronomy lossis physics
Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov neeg uas muaj kev nyiam zoo ib yam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav pab koj txhim kho koj txoj kev txaus siab thiab kev paub hauv astrophysics!
- Cov koom nrog lossis pab pawg kawm tseem yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sib tw tshawb fawb thiab lej, nrog rau ntau yam haujlwm uas koj tuaj yeem koom nrog thaum koj hnub so.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrhiav ib qho, vim li cas ho tsis sim ua koj tus kheej? Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, lwm tus yuav paub txog koj txoj kev pib kawm astrophysics.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom koj txaus siab rau astrophysics nrog kev pab ntawm phau ntawv
Nrhiav cov phau ntawv sau los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb astrophysic zoo xws li Carl Sagan, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Stephen Hawking, Freeman Dyson, thiab Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar. Tsis tas li, saib phau ntawv ntawm kev tshawb fawb astronomy thiab astrophysics uas npog cov hnub qub, lub hnub qub, lub qhov dub, lub sijhawm tshwm sim, thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus zoo sib xws.
Nrhiav cov ntawv no hauv tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev qiv ntawv lossis ntau lub khw muag ntawv nyob ze koj
Kauj Ruam 5. Koom nrog txoj kev qhia txuj ci txuj ci tseem ceeb, tseem hu ua camp camp, thaum lub caij so kawm ntawv
Yog xav paub cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev kawm txuj ci los ntawm koj lub tsev kawm, sim nug koj tus kws qhia ntawv lossis kws qhia lej. Kuj tseem paub tias Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Fuel thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Caij Ntuj Sov tsis tu ncua teeb tsa cov phiaj xwm kev kawm caij ntuj sov hauv cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv Asmeskas, Canada, Europe, thiab ntau lub tebchaws.
- Sim txheeb xyuas NASA txoj haujlwm lub caij ntuj sov. Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pom ntawm lawv lub vev xaib.
- Ib qho ntxiv, koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Kev Kawm Txuj Ci, ib lub koom haum tsis koom tes uas muaj kev qhia txuj ci rau cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv Colorado thiab New Mexico.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Tau Txais Kev Paub thiab Tau Txais Qib Siab
Kauj Ruam 1. Muaj daim bachelor's degree hauv astrophysics
Txhawm rau kom tau ib qho, koj yuav tsum tau kawm chav kawm hauv kev suav lej physics, computer science, astronomy, thiab qee cov txuj ci ntsig txog kev kawm txuj ci. Feem ntau, kev kawm qib siab yuav tsum tau kawm ua ntej 4 xyoos.
Yog tias koj lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab tsis muaj daim bachelor's degree hauv astrophysics, sim ua lub cev loj nrog lub astronomy loj, lossis hloov pauv
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua haujlwm xyaum haujlwm thaum caij so
Thaum kawm hauv kev kawm qib siab lossis kawm tiav qib siab, sim nrhiav sijhawm los xyaum ua haujlwm. Qee lub tsev kawm qib siab muab kev xyaum ua haujlwm lossis tshawb fawb cov haujlwm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas kawm txog astrophysics, physics, thiab astronomy, uas tuaj yeem siv tau thaum lub caij so. Txhawm rau paub seb puas muaj lossis tsis muaj txoj hauv kev sib npaug ntawm koj lub tsev kawm qib siab, sim nug koj tus kws qhia ntawv lossis tus thawj coj saib xyuas uas saib xyuas teeb meem kev kawm.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev xyaum ua los ntawm ntau lub zej zog astrophysics, xws li American Astronomical Society yog tias koj kawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas, lossis tshawb fawb cov haujlwm los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais daim master's degree hauv astrophysics
Thaum kawm tiav qib siab, koj feem ntau yuav kawm txog qib kev paub lub cev, astronomy thiab khoos phis tawj computer, txhawm rau txhim kho koj cov txuj ci hauv kev ntsuas thiab ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv, khoos phis tawj qauv, ua lej siab dua, sau ntawv/sib txuas lus, thiab tau txais kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej.
- Yog tias koj kawm tiav qib Master hauv kev tshawb fawb, koj yuav npaj tau zoo dua los ua haujlwm pabcuam kev tshawb fawb, tus kws qhia ntawv puv sijhawm, lossis mus ntsib kws qhia ntawv ntawm ntau lub tebchaws.
- Feem ntau, kev kawm tiav qib siab yuav tsum tau ua rau 2-3 xyoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm ua tus pab qhia ntawv tshawb fawb
Yog tias muaj 1 lossis 2 tus kws qhia ntawv cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb uas koj nyiam, sim khawb cov ntaub ntawv txog txhua yam uas nyob ib puag ncig kev tshawb fawb hauv lawv cov sijhawm ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj xav mus nrhiav txoj haujlwm zoo ib yam li koj tus kws qhia ntawv, sim nrhiav seb puas muaj lossis tsis muaj sijhawm los ua tus kws qhia tshawb fawb pab. Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm no thaum caij so.
- Sim nug, "Koj txaus siab rau cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb los qhov twg los?" Thiab "Tam sim no koj tab tom ua haujlwm dab tsi?"
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tseem muaj cov qhab nia zoo hauv lawv chav kawm, yog lawm!
Kauj Ruam 5. Tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj hauv astrophysics
Feem ntau, cov tub ntxhais kawm uas kawm tiav qib Master yuav kawm txuas ntxiv mus rau qib kws kho mob hauv kev tshawb fawb txog astrophysics. Nyob rau qib kws kho mob, koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej uas tau pib ntawm tus tswv qib. Ib qho ntxiv, cov kws kho mob sib tw yuav tsum tau kawm ntau yam chav kawm tshiab los txhim kho lawv cov kev paub hauv ib qho haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
- Muaj tus kws kho mob yuav ua rau koj npaj tau los ua tus kws tshawb fawb lossis kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm qib siab, hauv tsoomfwv cov tsev haujlwm xws li National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), hauv tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem thiab ntiag tug tshawb fawb, nrog rau hauv ntau lub chaw soj ntsuam thiab chaw tshawb fawb.
- Feem ntau, qib kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kawm ua ntej 4-6 xyoos.
Kauj Ruam 6. Sim ua ntawv thov rau kev tshawb fawb kev koom nrog tom qab koj tau txais koj daim ntawv kawm tiav
Feem ntau, kev sib raug zoo yog nyiaj pab kev kawm uas tsom mus rau txhim kho ib tus peev xwm tshaj lij hauv ib qho haujlwm tshwj xeeb, thiab feem ntau yuav tsum ua kom tiav rau 3 xyoos. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txoj haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv ceeb toom tsev kawm ntawv, lossis los ntawm tsoomfwv cov chaw haujlwm thiab/lossis kev tshawb fawb pej xeem.
Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog los ua tus kws tshawb fawb hauv tsev kawm qib siab, feem ntau koj yuav tsum ua tiav 1-2 kev sib raug zoo ua ntej thov ua tus kws tshawb fawb puv sijhawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Txoj Haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav txoj haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv
Tshwj xeeb, sim nrhiav txoj haujlwm tsis pub dhau los ua kws qhia lossis mus ntsib kws qhia ntawv hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Yog tias koj xav tau, nug koj tus kws tshaj lij yav dhau los hauv tsev kawm ntawv rau cov lus pom zoo rau txoj haujlwm vim tias lawv yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tsev kawm qib siab uas tab tom nrhiav cov kws qhia ntawv sib tw. Ua ntej yuav ua li ntawd, nkag siab tias qee lub tsev kawm qib siab tsuas yog ntiav cov neeg uas twb muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab ua cov kws qhia ntawv puv sijhawm.
Yog li, yog tias koj tsuas yog kawm tiav qib siab, sim thov ua tus kws qhia ntawv hauv kev tshawb fawb xws li geology, chemistry, thov kev ua lej, kev tshawb fawb huab cua, thiab engineering
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav txoj haujlwm ua tus kws tshaj lij hauv tuam txhab thev naus laus zis
Yeej, cov tuam txhab siv thev naus laus zis, ob qho tib si rau pej xeem thiab ntiag tug, feem ntau ntiav cov kws tshawb fawb txog astrophysicists ua cov kws tshaj lij lossis cov tswv cuab ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau txoj haujlwm no, thov nrhiav haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis loj xws li Apple, Raytheon, IBM, Microsoft, Intel, Google, Oracle, thiab Cisco Systems.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav haujlwm ua tus kws tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tuam txhab nyiaj txiag
Vim tias astrophysicists muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv zoo, cov tuam txhab nyiaj txiag feem ntau yuav ntiav lawv los ua qauv kev lag luam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas los kwv yees kev lag luam nyiaj txiag.
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov haujlwm no, sim nrhiav haujlwm hauv World Bank, MasterCard, ING, Goldman Sachs, GE Capital, thiab Standard Chartered Bank
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav txoj haujlwm ntawm lub chaw soj ntsuam lossis lub tebchaws
Feem ntau, cov chaw lis haujlwm yuav ntiav cov kws saib hnub qub uas tau kawm tiav qib Master lossis kws kho mob raws li cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev txhim kho satellite, cov haujlwm hauv ntiaj teb, kev tshawb fawb exoplanet, thiab kev soj ntsuam galactic thiab lub hnub qub. Hauv tebchaws Indonesia, koj tuaj yeem pom txoj haujlwm zoo li LAPAN uas yog tus saib xyuas tsoomfwv cov haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis.
