Cov dab neeg luv luv tuaj yeem yog cov peev txheej zoo rau kev sau cov ntawv lossis lus ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau hais txog zaj dab neeg luv luv, koj yuav tsum suav nrog cov lus hauv kab lus hauv hom ntawv no: "(Ng 10)". Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua cov ntaub ntawv citation ntawm nplooj ntawv sau keeb kwm lossis ua haujlwm raug muab sau ua hom ntawv zoo li no: "Ng, Clara. 'Hair Pascal.' Sib koom dab neeg, Sib hlub. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015. 7-16. Luam tawm."
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Sau Cov Ntawv Hauv Cov Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Nthuav cov lus luv luv ntawm zaj dab neeg nrog cov lus hais
Yog tias koj siv lub cev uas yog peb kab ntev (lossis tsawg dua) los ntawm zaj dab neeg luv luv, koj tuaj yeem muab nws tso rau hauv cov lus hais. Txoj kev ntawd, cov nyeem paub koj nyob nraum hais ncaj qha los ntawm zaj dab neeg.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem sau qee yam zoo li no: "Hauv zaj dab neeg luv luv 'Pascal Cov plaub hau,' tus cwj pwm Pascal tus Tsov hais tias, 'Kuv yuav hloov kuv cov plaub hau! […] Cov phooj ywg yuav tsum xav tsis thoob thiab xav tsis thoob. Saib cov txiaj ntsig tom qab. Kuv yuav tsum yog tus zoo nkauj tshaj! '"
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov ntawv citation rau cov ntawv sau ntev dua plaub kab
Yog tias koj siv ntau kab ntawm cov ntsiab lus dab neeg ntev heev, ua rau sab laug ntawm ntu no nkag mus kom cov lus hais tawm ntau dua ntawm nplooj ntawv. Thaum siv cov lus hais tawm, koj tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov lus hais.
- Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: "Tus ua cim tseem ceeb thawj zaug ntsib nrog Clara hauv Clara zaj dab neeg luv luv tau piav los ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam lub ntsiab lus zoo li no:
'Hla kuv tus poj niam. Nws cov plaub hau yog xim liab. Chocolate tiag. Tab sis tib neeg hu nws liab. Tab sis liab txhais tau lwm yam rau kuv. Tau ntau xyoo kuv tau qhia tias cov neeg liab yog cov neeg txaus ntshai. Yog li, kuv tsis tas yuav ntseeg tus poj niam no, nws cov plaub hau yog txhob txwm ua xim liab. Tej zaum nws lub taub hau liab dhau lawm. Tej zaum nws lub siab twb liab dhau lawm. Leej twg paub? Kuv tsis tas yuav ntseeg tus poj niam no cov lus, txawm hais tias zaj dab neeg nws tus kheej kuv yuav ua siab ncaj lees tias tau txav mus los. '
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov lus sau hauv kab ntawv (cov kab ntawv sau ua ke) tso rau qhov kawg ntawm kab lus uas koj hais
Cov lus hais hauv kab lus yuav tsum tau muab ntxiv rau qhov kawg ntawm cov ntawv hais tawm (hauv kab zauv). Muab lub sijhawm lossis tus lej cim tom qab nqe lus, thiab tsis yog ua ntej nws.
- Piv txwv li, "Hauv zaj dab neeg luv luv hu ua 'Pascal's Hair,' tus cwj pwm Pascal Lion hais tias, 'Kuv yuav hloov kuv cov plaub hau! […] Cov phooj ywg yuav tsum xav tsis thoob thiab xav tsis thoob. Saib cov txiaj ntsig tom qab. Kuv yuav tsum yog tus zoo nkauj tshaj! '(Ng 11)."
- Xwb, koj tseem tuaj yeem sau nws raws li hauv qab no: Pib ntawm lub cim tseem ceeb ntsib nrog Clara hauv Clara zaj dab neeg luv luv tau piav los ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam lub ntsiab lus zoo li no:
'Hla kuv tus poj niam. Nws cov plaub hau yog xim liab. Chocolate tiag. Tab sis tib neeg hu nws liab. Tab sis liab txhais tau lwm yam rau kuv. Tau ntau xyoo kuv tau qhia tias cov neeg liab yog cov neeg txaus ntshai. Yog li, kuv tsis tas yuav ntseeg tus poj niam no, nws cov plaub hau yog txhob txwm ua xim liab. Tej zaum nws lub taub hau liab dhau lawm. Tej zaum nws lub siab twb liab dhau lawm. Leej twg paub? Kuv tsis tas yuav ntseeg tus poj niam no cov lus, txawm hais tias zaj dab neeg nws tus kheej kuv ua ncaj ncees lees paub tias nws tau txav mus los. '(Ajidarma 1)."
Kauj Ruam 4. Suav nrog tus sau lub xeem thiab tus lej nplooj ntawv hauv qhov kev hais tawm
Ntxig ib qhov chaw tsis yog tus lej ntawm tus sau lub npe thiab tus lej nplooj ntawv. Yog tias muaj ntau tus kws sau ntawv, cais lawv lub xeem lub npe nrog tus lej.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem sau nws zoo li no: "(Ng 11)" lossis "(Ajidarma 1)."
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Tsim Kev Citation Nkag Rau Cov Ntawv Hauv Nplooj Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib sau citation nrog tus sau lub xeem thiab lub npe
Qhia lub npe ntawm tus neeg sau zaj dab neeg luv luv hauv qhov nkag thiab tso tus lej cim nruab nrab ntawm lub xeem thiab lub npe. Yog tias muaj ntau tus kws sau ntawv, siv cov lus ua ntej "thiab" lossis "thiab" cais txhua lub npe.
- Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: “Ng, Clara” lossis “Erdrich, Louise, thiab Diaz, Junot.”
- Rau Indonesian: "Erdirch, Louise, thiab Diaz, Junot."
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrog rau lub npe ntawm zaj dab neeg thiab muab nws tso rau hauv cov lus hais
Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: "Ng, Clara. 'Pascal plaub hau'" lossis "Ajidarma, Seno Gumira. 'Clara'".
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntaus lub npe ntawm kev sau lossis cov dab neeg uas muaj cov dab neeg luv luv hauv kab ntawv
Yog tias koj pom cov dab neeg luv luv hauv online, koj tsis tas yuav hais txog lub npe ntawm kev sau lossis cov dab neeg.
Piv txwv li: “Ung, Clara. 'Pascal Cov plaub hau'. Qhia Dab Neeg, Qhia Kev Hlub.” lossis “Ajidarma, Seno Gumira. 'Clara' ib
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau lub npe ntawm tus kws kho yog tias muaj
Muab cov ntawv luv “Ed. los ntawm "(lossis" Kho los ntawm ") thiab hais lub npe ntawm tus kws kho keeb kwm keeb kwm yog tias muaj. Koj tsis tas yuav hais lub npe ntawm tus kws kho mob yog tias zaj dab neeg luv luv tau los ntawm kev sau cov dab neeg luv luv.
- Piv txwv li: “Erdrich, Louise. 'Lub Paj.' Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Asmeskas Cov Dab Neeg luv luv 2016, Ed. los ntawm Junot Diaz."
- Rau Indonesian: “Erdrich, Louise. 'Lub Paj.' Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Asmeskas Cov Dab Neeg luv luv 2016, Kho los ntawm Junot Diaz."
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhia qhov chaw nyob thiab lub npe ntawm tus tshaj tawm, nrog rau xyoo uas phau ntawv tau luam tawm
Qhov chaw tshaj tawm yuav tsum cim lub nroog. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm rau zaj dab neeg luv luv pom hauv online, koj tsis tas yuav sau nws.
- Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: “Ung, Clara. 'Pascal Cov Plaub Hau.' Qhia Dab Neeg, Qhia Kev Hlub. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015. " Xwb, koj tuaj yeem sau nws zoo li no: “Erdrich, Louise. 'Lub Paj.' Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Asmeskas Cov Dab Neeg luv luv 2016, Ed. los ntawm Junot Diaz, New York: Harper Collins, 2016."
- Rau Indonesian: “Erdrich, Louise. 'Lub Paj.' Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Asmeskas Cov Dab Neeg luv luv 2016, Kho los ntawm Junot Diaz, New York: Harper Collins, 2016."
Kauj Ruam 6. Hais lub npe ntawm lub vev xaib hauv kab ntawv yog tias koj hla cov dab neeg luv luv los ntawm is taws nem
Suav nrog lub npe ntawm lub vev xaib hauv qhov citation nkag mus qhia rau cov neeg nyeem paub txog lub hauv paus ntawm zaj dab neeg luv luv. Koj tsis tas yuav suav nrog lub vev xaib URL.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem sau qee yam zoo li no: "Ajidarma, Seno Gumira. 'Clara.' Scribd. '"
Kauj Ruam 7. Suav cov nplooj ntawv ntawm zaj dab neeg luv luv yog tias zaj dab neeg tsis muaj hauv internet
Qhia tus lej nplooj ntawv ntawm zaj dab neeg luv luv hauv cov ntawv nyeem. Yog tias koj tab tom noj dab neeg luv luv los ntawm lub vev xaib, koj tsis tas yuav suav nrog tus lej nplooj ntawv.
Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: “Ung, Clara. 'Pascal Cov Plaub Hau.' Sib koom dab neeg, Sib hlub, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015. 7-16."
Kauj Ruam 8. Muab lub npe nruab nrab ntawm zaj dab neeg luv luv
Yog tias zaj dab neeg luv luv tau los ntawm phau ntawv luam tawm, siv lo lus "Luam tawm" lossis "Luam tawm" raws li hom kev tshaj tawm. Yog tias zaj dab neeg raug coj los ntawm lub vev xaib, siv lo lus "Web" raws li hom xov xwm thiab ntxiv hnub nkag mus rau lub xaib.
- Piv txwv li, koj yuav sau qee yam zoo li no: “Ung, Clara. 'Pascal Cov Plaub Hau.' Sib koom dab neeg, Sib hlub, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015. 7-16. Luam tawm."
- Rau Lus Askiv: “Nng, Clara. 'Pascal Cov Plaub Hau.' Sib koom dab neeg, Sib hlub, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015. 7-16. Luam tawm."
- Xwb, koj tuaj yeem sau nws raws li hauv qab no: "Ajidarma, Seno Gumira. 'Clara.' Scribd. Web. 1 Lub Peb Hlis 2021.”
