Highlands, meadows, keeb kwm thiab nkauj: Scotland muaj lub koob npe zoo thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li lub tebchaws no yog ib feem ntawm UK (United Kingdom), kev nkag tebchaws mus rau Scotland yog tswj hwm los ntawm UK txoj cai. Hauv lwm lo lus, Brexit, cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv Tebchaws, thiab kev hloov kho neeg tuaj txawv tebchaws txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Peb yuav pab koj nrhiav kev daws teeb meem thiab nrhiav txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom txav mus rau Edinburgh. Peb tseem yuav muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus nqi nyob hauv Scotland.
Kauj ruam
Nqe lus nug 1 ntawm 6: Cov pej xeem Indonesian puas tuaj yeem txav mus rau Scotland?
Kauj Ruam 1. Koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib tau 6 lub hlis ntawm vixaj UK
Tsuas yog qhia koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws UK thiab vixaj thaum tuaj txog. Tus tub ceev xwm yuav sau ib lub thwj rau ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws raws li hnub nkag mus. Qhov no tso cai rau koj nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv (suav nrog Scotland) rau 6 lub hlis lossis txog thaum koj rov los tsev.
- Koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws yuav tsum siv tau rau lub sijhawm koj nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv.
- Txoj cai no siv rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas nkaus xwb, thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv los nrhiav haujlwm. Siv qhov no ua thawj kauj ruam los tsim kev sib txuas hauv Scotland thiab npaj koj qhov kev txav mus. Qhia cov neeg lis haujlwm saib xyuas neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw tias koj tab tom los nyob hauv Scotland tuaj yeem ua rau koj raug ntiab tawm ntawm qhov ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua ntawv thov vixaj rau chaw nyob ntev thiab muaj cai ua haujlwm
Ua daim ntawv online ntawm https://visas-immigration.service.gov.uk/product/uk-visit-visa, 3 lub hlis ua ntej koj mus ncig. Tom qab tau txais cov lus teb, ua kom tiav daim ntawv ntawm tus neeg ntawm lub chaw haujlwm nkag tebchaws.
- Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, koj tuaj yeem siv Lub Chaw Pabcuam Kev Thov uas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm https://egov.uscis.gov/office-locator/#/asc. Lwm qhov chaw ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no tsis pom zoo vim tias qib tsis zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab.
- Saib kab lus hauv qab no kom paub ntau ntxiv txog lwm hom hom vixaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ncua sijhawm vixaj mus txog thaum koj tsim nyog tau daim ntawv tso cai nyob ruaj khov
Txawm hais tias vixaj tsuas yog siv tau ob peb xyoos xwb, tsoomfwv Scottish yuav tsis ncaws koj tawm tamsid. Nug kom ncua sijhawm vixaj thaum nws yuav luag tag li koj thiaj nyob tau ntev dua - yog li koj tuaj yeem nyob mus ib txhis.
- Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws ua haujlwm yog tias koj tseem ua haujlwm tib yam nkaus hauv tib txoj haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xav tau nyiaj hli tsawg kawg yuav hloov pauv txij li thaum koj tuaj txog.
- Yog tias koj xav hloov txoj haujlwm, thov txuas ntxiv koj li vixaj ua ntej pib ua haujlwm.
- Tom qab nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv nrog hom vixaj tau siv tau 5 xyoos, thov rau "tsis muaj hnub tawm mus kom nyob twj ywm". Nrog rau qhov xwm txheej no, koj tuaj yeem nyob hauv Scotland mus tas li yam tsis muaj vixaj, thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv ib cheeb tsam twg.
- Cov tub ntxhais kawm vixaj (thiab qee qhov vixaj uas tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm puv sijhawm) tsis muaj cai koj thov tau tomqab 5 xyoos nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem thov tom qab nyob tau 10 xyoo hauv Scotland vim li cas. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tau txais kev ua neeg xam xaj tom qab sib yuav raug cai rau 5 xyoos nrog UK tus neeg nyob ruaj khov.
Nqe lus nug 2 ntawm 6: Kuv yuav txav mus rau Scotland kom nrhiav haujlwm li cas?
Kauj Ruam 1. Koj yuav tsum tau txais txoj haujlwm muab uas xav tau "kev txawj tshwj xeeb"
Saib rau txoj haujlwm tsis nyob hauv Scotland uas xav tau yam tsawg kawg ntawm kev kawm hauv tsev kawm theem siab lossis sib npaug.
Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias koj ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, nrhiav qhov xav tau hauv cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm hauv cov lus 1 thiab 2 ntawm nplooj ntawv https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-skilled -kev koom tes
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov xav tau nyiaj hli tsawg kawg
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tau txais nyiaj hli tsawg kawg ntawm, 25,600 (kwv yees li IDR 400,000,000) hauv ib xyoos los thov vixaj ua haujlwm thiab tsiv mus rau Scotland. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no “cov ntsiab lus” cov txheej txheem nyuaj heev uas tus lej tseeb tuaj yeem siab dua lossis qis dua:
- Koj cov nyiaj hli yuav tsum tsawg kawg sib npaug rau qhov nruab nrab them nyiaj ("nce mus") ntawm cov haujlwm zoo sib xws tau teev tseg hauv
- Yog tias koj muaj tus kws kho mob muaj feem cuam tshuam lossis ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam qis, cov nyiaj hli xav tau tuaj yeem txo qis raws li xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua haujlwm 5 xyoos hauv Scotland kom nyob ruaj khov
Koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws ua haujlwm tsuas yog nyob ntev li ob peb xyoos, tabsis koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nws thaum twg nws tas sijhawm. Khaws tib txoj haujlwm rau 5 xyoos (lossis thov kev tso cai rov thov vixaj ua ntej hloov chaw ua haujlwm) rau lub sijhawm los thov rau "so tsis muaj hnub kawg". ib hom vixaj.
Tsoomfwv yuav nce qhov xav tau nyiaj hli tsawg kawg rau koj txoj haujlwm thaum koj nyob hauv Scotland. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum ua tau raws cov kev xav tau tshiab no txhawm rau txuas ntxiv koj li vixaj, tab sis feem ntau koj tau txais kev pom zoo raws li cov cai uas siv thaum koj xub thov vixaj
Nqe lus nug 3 ntawm 6: Kuv puas tuaj yeem txav mus rau Scotland ua tub ntxhais kawm?
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv lossis tsev kawm qib siab hauv Scotland ua ntej
Thaum tau txais lawm, koj tuaj yeem thov vixaj tub ntxhais kawm.
Txheeb xyuas ob zaug seb lub tsev kawm ntawv xaiv tau tuaj yeem txhawb nqa vixaj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb los ntawm https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/register-of-licensed-sponsors-students nplooj
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas txoj haujlwm xav tau
Yog tias koj yog tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib nrab hnub thaum koj kawm thiab ua haujlwm puv sijhawm thaum kawm ntawv so. Txawm hais tias koj tsis yog tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, qee qhov vixaj tub ntxhais kawm tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm 10 teev nyob rau ib asthiv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npaj phiaj xwm tom qab kawm tiav
Txij lub caij ntuj sov 2021, tsoomfwv UK npaj tso cai rau cov tub ntxhais kawm txawv tebchaws nyob tau ob xyoos tom qab kawm tiav. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm no kom koj tuaj yeem thov vixaj ua haujlwm lossis daim ntawv tso cai nyob ruaj khov tom qab.
Nqe lus nug 4 ntawm 6: Puas muaj lwm txoj hauv kev txav mus rau Scotland?
Kauj Ruam 1. Koj raug suav hais tias yog ib haiv neeg muaj xim zoo yog tias koj muaj niam tais yawm txiv uas yog neeg xam xaj UK
Tsuav yog koj niam tais yawm txiv yug hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab koj muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg 17 xyoos, koj tuaj yeem thov vixaj ua haujlwm 5 xyoos.
Yog tias koj muaj kev ua pej xeem Irish, koj tuaj yeem txav chaw txhua lub sijhawm yam tsis muaj vixaj. (Koj tuaj yeem thov rau kev ua neeg xam xaj Irish yog tias koj niam tais yawm txiv tuaj ntawm no.)
Kauj Ruam 2. Koj muaj hnub nyoog 18 txog 30 xyoos thiab yog los ntawm ib lub tebchaws uas muaj kev pab los ntawm Youth Mobility program
Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem thov vixaj ua haujlwm tau ob xyoos.
- Koj yuav xav tau pov thawj tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog,5 2,530 (kwv yees li IDR 45,000,000).
- Cov teb chaws suav nrog hauv txoj haujlwm yog Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Nyiv, Monaco, New Zealand, San Marino, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Taiwan, thiab "British Overseas Territories").
Kauj Ruam 3. Koj poob rau lwm pawg
Txoj cai neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw muaj ntau qhov kev zam thiab tuaj yeem muab vixaj tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov kev tso cai no yog qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev zam uas siv rau tib neeg los ntawm ib lub tebchaws twg:
- Koj yog tus tswv lag luam muaj kev paub nrog peev ntawm £ 50,000 (kwv yees li IDR 855,000,000) uas xav txhim kho lub tswv yim kev lag luam hauv Scotland.
- Koj yog "tus neeg muaj peev xwm" pib ua lag luam.
- Koj muaj txuj ci tshwj xeeb thiab ua tiav hauv kev kawm txuj ci, tshawb fawb, txuj ci, kab lis kev cai, lossis thev naus laus zis.
Nqe lus nug 5 ntawm 6: Puas yog tus nqi nyob hauv Scotland siab?
Kauj Ruam 1. Tus nqi ntawm kev nyob hauv Scotland yog nyob rau theem nrab-qib nruab nrab los ntawm cov qauv European
Nyob hauv Scotland yog qhov pheej yig dua li hauv London lossis New York, tab sis tseem kim heev thaum piv rau feem ntau lub tebchaws nyob rau yav qab teb Europe lossis Europe Sab Hnub Tuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum piv rau cov tebchaws uas suav nrog Indonesia.
Ntawm txhua lub nroog loj hauv Scotland, Glasgow muaj tus nqi sib npaug ntawm kev ua neej nyob rau cov nyiaj hli piv li Ediburgh lossis Aberdeen. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yog tub ntxhais kawm, so haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm deb, tus nqi nyob hauv Aberdeen yog qhov pheej yig dua
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub
Cov duab hauv qab no tsuas yog kwv yees kwv yees, tab sis tuaj yeem pab koj xam tus nqi ntawm kev nyob hauv Scotland:
- Ib litre mis nyuj raug muag rau Rp. 15,000.
- Xauj chav tsev ib chav pw sab nraum lub nroog nruab nrab rau ib hlis tus nqi ib puag ncig Rp. 9,000,000 txog Rp. 15,000,000.
- Tus nqi thauj mus los rau pej xeem txhua hli nyob ib puag ncig IDR 1,000,000.
Kauj Ruam 3. Cov nyiaj tau los ua ntej ua se yog nyob ib ncig IDR 11,000,000 toj ib lub lim tiam
Hauv tag nrho UK, tsuas muaj ob cheeb tsam hauv tebchaws Askiv uas muaj cov nyiaj tau los nruab nrab siab dua tus lej no.
Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg 25 xyoos, koj tau lees paub qhov nyiaj hli tsawg kawg ntawm.7 8.72 toj ib teev (ib puag ncig Rp. 150,000)
Nqe lus nug 6 ntawm 6: Cov neeg txawv tebchaws puas tuaj yeem yuav vaj tsev hauv Scotland?
Kauj Ruam 1. Koj tuaj yeem yuav khoom hauv Scotland yam tsis muaj kev txwv
Koj tsis tas yuav yog neeg nyob ruaj khov lossis tuav vixaj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau qhov tsawg kawg ntawm 25% ntawm tus nqi khoom vaj khoom tsev ua cov khoom pov tseg
Yog tias koj tsis ua haujlwm hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab tsis nyob rau 2 xyoos nyob rau ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tso nyiaj ruaj ntseg pauv rau hauv keeb kwm qiv nyiaj hauv ib cheeb tsam. Qhov kev them nyiaj no raug xa mus rau "tsis muaj xwm txheej" lossis "ntawv pov thawj tus kheej."
Lub tswv yim
- Cov neeg los ntawm qee lub tebchaws tshwj xeeb (xws li Tebchaws Meskas, Canada thiab txhua tus tswvcuab ntawm European Union) tuaj yeem mus ntsib Scotland (tabsis yuav tsis ua haujlwm nyob ntawd) txog li 6 lub hlis ntawm ib lub sijhawm yam tsis muaj vixaj. Qee tus neeg sib cav tias txoj cai no txhais tau tias koj tsuas yog tso cai mus ntsib qhov siab tshaj ntawm "rau lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo." Koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib kom ntau li sai tau yog tias nws tsis dhau lub sijhawm txwv no. Txawm li cas los xij, mus ntsib ntau zaus thiab nyob ntev dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov tub ceev xwm tuaj txawv teb chaws txiav txim siab tias koj nyob "nyob ntev" lossis ua rau UK yog "tsev loj". Hauv qhov no, cov neeg saib xyuas kev nkag tebchaws tuaj yeem tsis kam lees koj tuaj txog thiab thov koj thov vixaj kom raug.
- Kev paub lus Askiv yog qhov xav tau tseem ceeb rau kev tsiv mus rau Scotland.
