Luav yog tsiaj lom zem kom khaws. Thaum tsa nws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov kom noj qab haus huv thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kom nws zoo siab thiab loj hlob zoo. Nco ntsoov tias luav muaj lub plab zom mov heev. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev tsis txaus noj zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem plab hnyuv loj uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm kev paub yuav ua li cas pub koj tus luav kom raug, koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv zoo thoob plaws nws lub neej.
Kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Kawm Dab Tsi Muab Rau Rabbits
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab cov nyom qhuav rau koj tus luav
Qhuav nyom yog hom zaub mov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau luav. Muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig muaj nyob hauv cov nyom qhuav. Piv txwv li, cov nyom qhuav muaj cov fiber uas pab thawb cov zaub mov pov tseg lossis pov tseg hauv cov hnyuv, nrog rau tiv thaiv kev mob plab hnyuv. Qhuav nyom kuj tseem tso cai rau koj tus luav mus tom thiab zom kom nws cov hniav tuaj yeem lwj mus ib txhis.
- Ib qho ntxiv, cov nyom qhuav kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab kev zoo siab tshwj xeeb rau tus luav vim nws tuaj yeem txav nws thiab txav nws ncig lub tawb.
- Qhuav cov nyom xws li nyom timothy lossis oats muaj cov ntsiab lus fiber ntau dua li alfalfa lossis clover qhuav, ua rau lawv zoo tshaj cov nyom qhuav rau koj tus luav. Alfalfa thiab clover qhuav muaj cov protein ntau thiab calcium, uas tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau lub raum thiab zais zis hauv cov laus luav.
- Cov nyom qhuav zoo yog ntsuab thiab muaj ntxhiab tshiab, thiab tsis muaj pwm thiab hmoov av.
- Sim yuav quav nyab los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom ncaj qha (lossis lub khw tshwj xeeb uas muag zaub mov tsiaj tshiab). Piv rau quav nyab cov khoom muag ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj, quav nyab muag ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb lossis cov neeg tsim khoom cog yuav zoo dua thiab muaj ntau cov as -ham uas koj tus luav xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab koj tus luav tsawg npaum li cov pellets ua zaub mov noj
Pellets yuav tsum tau muab me me xwb. Vim tias lawv cov calories ntau thiab cov ntsiab lus muaj fiber ntau, pub mis ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau rog thiab loj hlob ntawm cov hniav. Tsuas yog pub cov pellets uas muaj cov nplej zoo sib xws thiab tsis yog cov pellets lossis cov khoom sib xyaw xws li muesli (cov duab sib txawv ntawm txhua cov qoob loo txhawb kom luav noj tsuas yog cov nplej uas saj zoo dua, txawm tias cov nplej muaj cov calcium tsawg). Txhua hnub, muab cov pellets hauv qhov uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm tsawg dua 20 feeb. Yog tias koj tus luav tseem noj cov pellets tab sis tsis noj cov nyom qhuav, maj mam hloov nws cov zaub mov los ntawm kev txo cov pellets nws tau muab thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias nws tau txais cov zaub mov qab zib.
- Cov pellets muab yuav tsum muaj li ntawm 18-20% cov ntsiab lus muaj fiber ntau, 14-16% protein, nrog rau rog thiab calcium (1% txhua).
- Sim muab cov pellets ua los ntawm cov nyom timothy ntau dua li alfalfa-based pellets.
- Tsis txhob yuav cov pellets uas tsis tau ntim rau hauv ntim lossis yas (feem ntau yog muag los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb lossis khw muag khoom). Vim tias nws tsis tau ntim rau hauv lub thawv kaw, cov pellets raug rau huab cua ncaj qha kom cov vitamins zoo nyob hauv lawv txo qis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov as -ham uas muaj kuj ua tsawg dua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thaum yuav khoom noj rau luav, yuav khoom noj lossis pellets hauv cov pob me tshaj es tsis yog pob loj. Hauv cov pob loj, thaum lub ntim tau qhib qhov zoo ntawm cov pellets yuav poob tam sim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pub koj tus luav zaub tshiab
Cov zaub tshiab tuaj yeem khaws tus luav txoj hnyuv kom lawv cov zom zaub mov tseem du. Muaj ntau hom zaub uas tuaj yeem muab rau luav, xws li celery, zaub ntsuab, zaub ntsuab, thiab nplooj horseradish. Ib qho ntxiv, zaub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamin A xws li zaub paj, carrots, thiab nplooj zaub, kuj tseem yog hom zaub mov tseem ceeb rau luav.
- Nws feem ntau xav tias muab zaub rau luav tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab. Qhov tseeb, raws plab feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias koj muab ntau hom zaub rau tib lub sijhawm (tsis yog ib zaug).
- Cov zaub uas muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, xws li carrots, yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv qhov txwv lossis qhov nyiaj tsawg.
- Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov ntxiv qab rau luav. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua khoom noj txom ncauj vim txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov piam thaj siab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab dej huv thiab tshiab rau koj tus luav
Kev muab cov dej huv, tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom koj cov luav cov hnyuv muaj dej txaus. Yog tsis muaj dej txaus, dab tsi hauv cov hnyuv yuav qhuav thiab khaws cia. Qhov no ua rau mob plab hnyuv uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias tsis kho tam sim.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txawm tias koj tus luav zoo li tshiab thiab muaj dej zoo, qee zaum nws cov hnyuv tsis muaj dej txaus. Yog tias koj tus luav tsis muaj lub plab zom mov hauv 12 txog 24 teev, nws zoo li nws muaj lub cev qhuav dej. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim
Kauj Ruam 5. Kawm dab tsi uas tsis txhob muab luav
Muaj qee yam khoom noj uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau koj tus luav, xws li chocolate, pasta, thiab yogurt. Ib qho ntxiv, khoom noj xws li nplej, ncuav qab zib, crackers, thiab cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau luav.
- Cov zaub mov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kab mob phem nyob hauv cov hnyuv uas muaj teeb meem rau koj tus luav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav uas hu ua enterotoxemia. Ib qho ntxiv, cov zaub mov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj rog rog thiab rog.
- Tsis txhob muab pob kws rau luav. Txij li thaum luav tsis tuaj yeem zom kelobot (pob kws husk), muab pob kws rau luav tuaj yeem ua rau txhaws ntawm txoj hnyuv uas, ntawm chav kawm, yog txaus ntshai rau lawv kev nyab xeeb.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Kawm Yuav Ua Li Cas Pub Tus Luav
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab koj tus luav ua zaub nyom qhuav
Txij li cov quav nyab yog ib yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov rau luav, nws yog ntuj uas nws yuav tsum tau muab cov quav nyab ntau txhua hnub. Luav ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, los ntawm tus menyuam luav mus rau tus neeg laus luav, yuav tsum tau muab nrog qhov txwv tsis pub muaj cov nyom qhuav txhua hnub.
- Luav uas tau txiav menyuam los ntawm lawv niam thiab muaj peev xwm pub lawv tus kheej yuav noj tam sim cov nyom qhuav.
- Txawm hais tias alfalfa tuaj yeem ua teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis thiab lub raum hauv cov neeg laus luav, nws tuaj yeem muab rau cov luav hauv ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias thaum koj muab alfalfa ua zaub mov rau koj tus luav, nws zoo li nws yuav muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj thaum koj hloov alfalfa nrog cov nyom qhuav thaum nws loj tuaj.
- Sim muab qee cov nyom qhuav tso rau hauv ib ces kaum ntawm luav lub thawv pov tseg. Nws yuav zoo siab tau tuaj yeem zaum tau yooj yim hauv nws lub thawv pov tseg thaum txaus siab rau nws noj mov. Ib qho ntxiv, tso cov nyom qhuav rau hauv lub thawv pov tseg tuaj yeem pab ua kom lub tawb huv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txwv cov nab kuab uas tau muab
Thaum noj cov pellets, koj tus luav yuav tau txais ntau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Txwv tsis pub noj cov pellets txhua hnub rau koj tus luav rau 30 txog 60 milligrams (rau 2 kg ntawm luav hnyav). Thaum koj paub qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov pellets txhua hnub uas tuaj yeem muab tau, faib cov nyiaj kom tau txais los ntawm ob qho uas tau muab rau hauv ob pluas noj (thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj).
- Muab ntau cov pellets tuaj yeem ua rau rog hauv koj tus luav.
- Vim tias cov pellets tsis muaj fiber ntau, pub koj tus luav ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov quav ua mos muag thiab ua rau cov plaub hau nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov quav (ua lus Askiv, qhov no hu ua poopy butt syndrome).
- Koj tus luav yuav zoo dua pellets kom qhuav nyom rau zaub mov. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis txaus noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab teeb meem zom zaub mov.
- Koj tuaj yeem muab cov pellets rau menyuam mos luav hauv qhov ntau vim tias cov protein ntau thiab cov ntsiab lus calcium tuaj yeem pab lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom tsa tus menyuam mos luav, nco ntsoov koj pib txo nws cov pellet kom tsawg zuj zus thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog 8 txog 12 lub hlis, txog thaum koj thaum kawg muab cov pellet noj txhua hnub sib npaug rau cov neeg laus luav niaj hnub noj pellet.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab zaub tshiab kom txaus
Rau txhua 2 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav, luav yuav tsum tau noj 500 grams rau 1 kilogram ntawm cov zaub tshiab. Cov zaub muab yuav tsum tshiab vim tias cov zaub qub (txawm tias cov uas tsis tshiab heev) tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus luav lub plab zom mov.
- Muab cov zaub tso rau hauv lub xeev ntub (ntxuav tshiab). Cov dej noo hauv cov zaub tuaj yeem khaws koj tus luav txoj hnyuv kom huv.
- Faib cov zaub txhua hnub hauv ib nrab. Tom qab ntawd, muab koj tus luav ib nrab thaum sawv ntxov, thiab lwm qhov ib nrab thaum yav tav su.
- Muab peb hom zaub txhua hnub. Nco ntsoov tias ib hom zaub muaj cov ntsiab lus vitamin A siab. Raws li kev qhia, lub vev xaib rabbit.org/what-to-feed-your-rabbit/ teev cov zaub nplua nuj hauv vitamin A.
- Muab cov zaub tshiab, ib hom rau txhua pluas noj kom tiv thaiv kev zom zaub mov tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau. Tsis txhob muab zaub uas ua rau raws plab.
- Yog tias koj muaj menyuam mos luav, muab zaub me me rau lawv. Tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog cov zaub zaub rau pub tus menyuam luav.
- Ntxuav cov zaub ntug hauv paus thiab cov radish kom huv ua ntej muab rau tus luav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab koj tus luav qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab ua khoom noj txom ncauj
Luav nyiam cov khoom qab zib thiab zoo li yuav nyiam noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, vim lawv cov ntsiab lus muaj suab thaj ntau, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tsuas yog ua khoom noj txom ncauj. Txhua hnub, koj tus luav yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntau dua 1 txog 2 diav txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau txhua 2 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav.
- Qee hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas koj tuaj yeem muab tau, ntawm lawv, yog txiv nkhaus taw, txiv tsawb, txiv tsawb, thiab txiv ntoo qab zib.
- Ntxuav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom huv ua ntej koj muab rau tus luav.
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab cov dej haus tso rau hauv lub tais muaj zog
Lub tais hnyav hnyav ua rau lub khob dej zoo rau koj tus luav. Ntxiv rau cov tais ceramic, koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tais plooj (porcelain bowls), tsuav yog lub tais siv tsis muaj cov hmoov txhuas.
- Hloov cov dej haus tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub. Koj yuav tsum ntxuav lub tais nrog xab npum thiab dej kub txhua hnub.
- Luav tuaj yeem haus tau los ntawm lub raj mis dej nrog cov quav. Txawm li cas los xij, luav feem ntau nyiam haus los ntawm lub tais dej ntau dua li lub raj mis. Yog tias koj tus luav nyiam haus dej los ntawm lub raj mis, txheeb xyuas lub raj mis tas li kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj qhov xau lossis txhaws hauv cov quav.
Lub tswv yim
- Ntau hom luav sib txawv, xav tau zaub mov sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj hais txog kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb rau tus tsiaj luav uas koj tab tom khaws.
- Luav uas cev xeeb tub, tu menyuam, lossis muaj mob kuj tseem muaj kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb.
- Ib txwm hloov pauv rau tus luav txoj kev noj zaub mov maj.
- Cov luav poob tuaj yeem yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab lawv qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Feem ntau, cov luav poob yog puag ncig. Cov quav uas mos dhau (mushy), tsis zoo li puag ncig, lossis lo ua ke (xws li cov saw hlaws) tuaj yeem qhia txog kev zom zaub mov. Hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim yog tias koj tus luav poop zoo li txawv txav.
- Yog tias koj tus luav mob plab, muab nws me me ntawm nplooj nplooj lossis nplooj rosemary.
- Tsuas yog muab zaub thaum koj tus luav muaj hnub nyoog 6-7 hlis. Yog tias koj tus menyuam lossis luav nibbling zaub thaum leej niam noj, sim muab zaub rau me nyuam lossis luav me me. Yog tias nws tsis tom, koj tsis tas yuav muab zaub rau nws.
Ceeb toom
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam teeb meem zom zaub mov tsis zoo hauv luav, suav nrog cecal dysbiosis (ib yam mob uas ua rau muaj xim tsis zoo, cov quav tsis zoo), hnyuv stasis, kab mob rog rog, thiab enterotoxemia. Yog tias tsis kho tam sim, tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
- Luav nrog cov hniav uas tsis tau zom tuaj yeem ua rau plab zom mov. Nqa koj tus luav mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj pom nws muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj tom lossis zom, lossis yog nws lub puab tsaig zoo li ntub tas li. Luav nrog cov hniav uas ntev dhau lawm yuav ua rau ntau heev (thiab qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias lawv cov hniav ntev dhau lawm thiab xav tau kev khawb).
- Koj tus luav yuav muaj mob hnyav yog tias nws tsis muaj lub plab zom mov tsis pub dhau 12 txog 24 teev. Coj koj tus luav mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom kho sai.
