Kev sau qhov chaw nyob raug cai ntawm lub hnab ntawv yog muaj txiaj ntsig rau ntau yam, suav nrog kev hwm rau cov neeg tau txais thiab qhia qhov tseeb ntawm ib qho xwm txheej. Koj yuav ua li cas no yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov tshwm sim tsis raug cai, xws li kev tshoob kos lossis kev tshwm sim kev siab hlub, lossis rau lub hom phiaj kev lag luam (suav nrog xa rov qab lossis hu rau cov neeg siv khoom tshiab). Phau ntawv qhia no yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas thiaj sau qhov chaw nyob raug cai thiab tsim nyog rau txhua qhov kev lag luam/xwm txheej.
Kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Sau Chaw Nyob rau Lub Sijhawm Ua Haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv
Ua ntej koj sau koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub hnab ntawv rau qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim (piv txwv li kev tshoob kos, kev sib hlub sib txhawb, kev txiav plaub hau), koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas txhua qhov chaw nyob thiab cov ntaub ntawv npe ntawm txhua tus neeg.
- Sau qhov chaw nyob ntawm tes lossis luam tawm ntawm lub hnab ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem ntiav cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo nkauj lossis ib tus neeg uas tau kawm tiav los sau cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj - cov no yog cov kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem ua.
- Cov hnab ntawv sau los ntawm koj tus kheej lossis tus sau zoo nkauj siv cov xim dub yog qhov kev xaiv ib txwm rau lub sijhawm tsis yog lag luam.
- Muas cov ntawv zoo thiab lub hnab ntawv, uas feem ntau muag raws li txheej. Ob qho no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev qhia qib qib ntawm koj qhov kev tshwm sim.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov hnab ntawv no yog rau lub sijhawm: sau txhua lo lus koj sau. Tsis txhob luv dab tsi tab sis "Mr.", "Mrs.", lossis "Ms."
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau cov npe ntawm cov qhua ntawm thawj kab ntawm lub hnab ntawv
Koj yuav sau cov npe no li cas yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm lawv kev txij nkawm thiab/lossis xwm txheej zoo.
- Sau tus poj niam lub npe raws li nws txoj kev txij nkawm lossis lub luag haujlwm. Cov poj niam sib yuav feem ntau siv "Mrs". Hauv qee kis, tus poj niam tseem tseem xav tau hu ua "Ms." Cov poj niam uas sib nrauj los yog muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 18 xyoo kuj tseem siv "Nn". Rau cov poj niam hluas, koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau "Miss". Piv txwv li: "Mrs. Krisdayanti," "Ms. Sherina Munaf".
- Sau txhua tus txiv neej npe pib nrog "Mr". Piv txwv li: "Mr. Ade Rai."
- Yog tias koj sau lub npe ntawm lub hnab ntawv rau tus txiv neej uas muaj tib lub npe zoo li nws txiv (feem ntau yog neeg txawv tebchaws), siv "Jr." sau "Sr." qhov kawg ntawm txhua lub npe. Piv txwv li: "Mr. Christopher Smith, Jr." lossis "Mr. Christopher Smith junior".
- Yog tias tus txiv neej koom nrog tib lub npe zoo li nws txiv thiab yawg thiab nws raug suav tias yog ib feem ntawm "tiam thib peb" lossis tom qab (feem ntau yog neeg txawv teb chaws), siv tus lej Roman sau nws lub npe. Piv txwv li: "Mr. Christopher Smith IV."
- Sau cov npe ntawm tus txij nkawm raws li lawv txoj kev txij nkawm. Sau cov npe ntawm cov niam txiv tsis tau ua tiav yog txawv ntawm cov txij nkawm.
- Sau lub npe ntawm nkawm niam txiv ua "Mr." thiab "Mrs.", ua raws li tus txiv neej lub npe. Piv txwv, "Mr. thiab Mrs. Jonathan Mario". Sau lub npe ntawm ob niam txiv tsis tau nrog lawv lub npe thiab npe menyuam yaus. Piv txwv, "Mrs. Jane Doe" thiab "Mr. John Smith."
- Sau cov npe txiv neej thiab poj niam nrog lawv lub npe kev tshaj lij yog tias muaj. Sau nws rau ntawm lub hnab ntawv yam tsis siv "Mr.," "Mrs.," "Miss," lossis "Ms." pem lub taub hau nws lub npe.
- Cov npe neeg yuav siv suav nrog "Dr." "Reverend (Pastor)" lossis "Judge". Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog tus neeg lub npe raug cai thiab tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv, txoj cai dav dav yog "nce" txoj haujlwm uas koj tau kwv yees rau nws. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias tus neeg ntawd yog tus Thawj Coj lossis Tus Thawj Coj hauv cov tub rog, sau lub npe ua "General". Txoj kev no, koj yuav tsis ua phem rau leej twg. Nov yog cov npe uas koj tuaj yeem hla thaum sau koj lub npe rau ntawm koj lub hnab ntawv rau cov xwm txheej raug cai:
- Kuj sau cov menyuam lub npe ntawm lub hnab ntawv. Yog tias menyuam tsis raug caw tuaj koom koj qhov kev tshwm sim, tsis txhob sau lawv cov npe. Yog koj caw menyuam, sau lawv thawj lub npe ntawm kab thib ob, hauv qab lawv niam lawv txiv lub npe.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxiv qhov chaw nyob hauv kab thib ob
Sau cov ntaub ntawv no rau hauv tus neeg lub npe, suav nrog tus menyuam lub npe ntawm lub hnab ntawv.
Ib yam li cov npe thiab lub npe, tsis txhob sau luv chaw nyob. Sau cov lus zoo li "txoj kev," "txoj kev," lossis lwm yam. Piv txwv li: "Jalan Musik Abubakar 200," "Bulevar Raya 13"
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau lub nroog, xeev, thiab tus lej xa ntawv ntawm kab kawg
Piv txwv li: "Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 14240".
- Yog tias koj tsis paub tus lej zip, saib hauv online.
- Yog tias muaj hom ntawv tshwj xeeb hauv koj lub tebchaws, ua tibzoo saib cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev teeb tsa kev pom zoo rau cov chaw nyob thoob ntiaj teb.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Sau Chaw Nyob ntawm Chaw Xa Ntawv Lag Luam
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas txhua yam ntaub ntawv xav tau
Txheeb xyuas lub npe, npe thiab chaw nyob.
- Siv cov kaus ntxhw zoo lossis ntawv dawb dawb thiab lub hnab ntawv haum. Ntim zoo li no qhia txog kev paub zoo.
- Siv cov chaw nyob xa rov qab thiab xa ntawv xa rov qab (xa rov qab) lossis sau ntawv/sau lub hnab ntawv (yog tias ua tau). Luam tawm/ntaus cov ntawv thiab lub hnab ntawv feem ntau suav tias yog kev tshaj lij.
- Siv lub hnab ntawv luam tawm rau koj lub lag luam. Lub hnab ntawv ua lag luam raug cai suav nrog lub npe, chaw nyob thiab lub logo ntawm kev lag luam.
- Siv lub hnab ntawv uas tau sau/luam nrog koj chaw nyob ua lag luam yog tias koj tsis muaj lub hnab ntawv lag luam raug cai luam nrog koj lub logo. Sau lub npe thiab chaw nyob cov ntaub ntawv. Ua nws ntawm tes hauv cov ntawv thaiv zoo, thiab hauv tus lej xiav lossis dub yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntaus lossis luam koj tus kheej lub hnab ntawv lag luam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau lub npe ntawm kev lag luam hauv kab thawj ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob
Piv txwv li: "General Electric," "Google, Inc."
- Sau tus neeg txais lub npe ntawm kab thib ob. Siv "UP (Rau Kev Saib Xyuas):" los qhia tus neeg txais, ua raws li lub npe. Piv txwv li: "UP: Mr. John Smith," "UP: Dr. Charlotte Parker."
- Siv tib txoj cai raws li cov cai rau kev sau ntawv ua lag luam ntawm qhov xwm txheej raug cai. Qee qhov kev zam tuaj yeem ua rau tus accountants thiab kws lij choj. Piv txwv: "UP: Mr. John Smith, CPA," lossis UP: Attorney Charlotte Parker. "Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau" Charlotte Parker, Lawyer "yam tsis muaj" Ms "rau cov neeg txhawb nqa no.
- Ib lub npe lag luam rau poj niam yog "Mrs.", tshwj tsis yog koj paub tias nws xav hu ua "Mrs.". Yog tias nws muaj lwm lub npe zoo li "Dr." lossis "Rabbi," siv lub npe.
- Siv txoj haujlwm npe tsuas yog tias koj tsis paub tus neeg txais lub npe puv. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom xa ntawv mus rau tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm ib lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb, sau kab lus zoo li no ntawm lub hnab ntawv: "Rau Thawj Tswj Hwm."
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau qhov chaw nyob ntawm kab thib ob ntawm lub hnab ntawv
Tsis txhob siv cov ntawv luv hauv chaw nyob. Sau cov lus zoo li "txoj kev," "txoj kev," lossis lwm yam. Piv txwv li: "Zoo Li Txoj Kev 200," "Ua Si Boulevard 15"
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau lub nroog, xeev, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tus lej xa tawm ntawm kab kawg
Piv txwv, "Surabaya, East Java 32177".
- Yog tias koj tsis paub tus lej zip, saib hauv online.
- Yog tias muaj hom ntawv tshwj xeeb hauv koj lub tebchaws, ua tibzoo saib cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev teeb tsa kev pom zoo rau cov chaw nyob thoob ntiaj teb.
